Fulqrum Publishing Home   |   Register   |   Today Posts   |   Members   |   UserCP   |   Calendar   |   Search   |   FAQ

Go Back   Official Fulqrum Publishing forum > Fulqrum Publishing > IL-2 Sturmovik

IL-2 Sturmovik The famous combat flight simulator.

Reply
 
Thread Tools Display Modes
  #91  
Old 01-21-2011, 01:22 PM
SEE SEE is offline
Approved Member
 
Join Date: Oct 2009
Posts: 1,678
Default

Interesting point, I do find MP very solitary and 'every man for himself'. I would appreciate some info on 'teamspeak' as I know very little about that facility and my typing skills are not good enough to use the chat window effectively but that is for another thread. Flying and communicating with (and against) others would make on-line play far more interesting and enjoybale.

There have been some very interesting posts, some of the technical arguments beyond me but much appreciated. O.K., there have been a few jibes but to be expected and understandable . Many thanks to TD for taking an interest too...................

Last edited by SEE; 01-21-2011 at 01:26 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #92  
Old 01-21-2011, 02:19 PM
steppie's Avatar
steppie steppie is offline
Approved Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Posts: 78
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by EJGr.Ost_Caspar View Post
Maybe we should also include the issue with the bending wingtips due too high aileron input and thus leading to reverse roll action? Now that would be fun!
don't talk about it added it, this would be great
Reply With Quote
  #93  
Old 01-21-2011, 04:06 PM
=XIII=Wedge =XIII=Wedge is offline
Approved Member
 
Join Date: Jan 2010
Posts: 21
Default

Totally agree, if it can be done add it.

I don't care about whether changes to the FM improve or decline the capability of a particular plane.

As long as the information is researched and presented as a basis for a FM decision.

We might disagree, but at least we will have an understanding of why an maybe learn something at the same time.

In regard to the control reversal. One source of information is from Jeffrey Quill, who wrote about how aileron reversal affected the Spitfire;

"...had we, in 1941, been able to produce a design of aileron capable of allowing much greater control displacements at very high speed we should soon have been in serious trouble with what was known as 'aileron reversal' arising from lack of torsional stiffness of the wing. In other words the load applied to the wings by more powerful ailerons would have caused the wings to twist, thereby nullifying or reversing the effect of the ailerons and, incidentally, causing damage to the structure itself"(Quill; Spitfire: a Test Pilot's Story; 1983 pp.272-273)

Note that he quite definitely states that the problem would have manifested itself had the ailerons been capable of greater control displacements ie: aileron reversal was not a big problem, although the Spitfire was "teetering on the edge" of suffering from aileron reversal.

Quill goes on to say that the theoretical speed at which reversal would have occurred was 580 mph - still well above normal combat speeds and one only likely to have been exceeded in a prolonged and steep dive.
Reply With Quote
  #94  
Old 01-22-2011, 01:12 AM
Fenrir's Avatar
Fenrir Fenrir is offline
Approved Member
 
Join Date: Nov 2009
Posts: 132
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by EJGr.Ost_Caspar View Post
It seems as you are guessing. Manual clearly sais 170mph lightweight, up to 200mph loaden. Spitfire is a warplane, I don't think, manual were written for flying on sundays-tours.

If you find valuable references for your estimations, also for Mk.VIII/IX etc., then we would be happy to make it that way.
With all due respect caspar, and I respect you TD guys enormously, I get the feeling you're being facetious, when all I'm trying to do is help you guys get the Spits as accurate as possible.

The fact is that 170mph at 1800rpm is MAXIMUM ECONOMY CRUISE: used for extracting every last mile from the petrol tank at the expense of speed and being able to to accelerate quickly. You would fly at these settings for long range ferry flights, or on the initial part of a long range combat mission in areas where enemy air interception is negligible. You couldn't cruise in a combat area in that state:

To quote Tom Neil in 'Spitfire: From The Cockpit' ISBN 0-7110-1918-5, p 40:

"...It was a very odd chap indeed who chose to roam about over enemy territory with his engine operating at it's most economical setting! Except on navigation or reinforcement flights, it invariably became necessary to use the engine at wide throttle openings..."


From Spitfire In Action, ISBN 1-85648-015- 1, Dr Alfred Price p.192 Chapter 26 Correct Engine handling - Key to Survival

"In August 1942: the Air Tactics department at the Air Ministry issued the document which follows, as a guide to Spitfire pilots on the optimum engine settings to use when flying over enemy territory. Long range sorties had to be planned to meet the diverging requirements of fuel economy, and the need to maintain the highest possible cruising speed in areas where formations were liable to to encounter enemy fighters. If the Spitfires were 'bounced' while flying at low speed it could take up to two minutes for them to accelerate to maximum speed during which time they were extremely vulnerable. To reduce the risks while over enemy territory formation leaders were advised to cruise at speeds considerably higher than those for optimum fuel consumption.... at 10000ft.... maximum continuous cruising speed 331 (True) [thats 295 IAS - Fenrir] with +6lb boost and 2650rpm, consumption was 70gal/hr.

Memorandum:

HOW TO MAKE FULL USE OF THE PERFORMANCE OF THE SPITFIRE V, VI AND IX <-[HEY! Will you look at that! Fenrir]

1. This memorandum is intended to bring to the notice of all concerned the necessity of making full use of the power available in our Spitfire aircraft. It applies equally, in principle, to all our fighter aircraft operating against an enemy whose performance is equal or superior to our own.

2. At the present stage of the war the enemy in France is equipped with the FW 190, a fighter with an excellent rate of climb and good acceleration. To defeat this aircraft and to avoid casualties on our side, our aircraft must fly as fast as possible whenever they are in the combat zone.

3. In the past pilots have been told to fly at low rpm and high boost to economise in petrol. All pilots must know the correct rpm and boost at which to fly to obtain the longest duration of flight or range; a Table at appendix 'A' gives the various durations at different adjustments of rpm and throttle for the Spitfire VB & VC (Merlin 45 and 46).

4. Wings must still fly at the most economical rpm when they are flying under the enmy RDF [radar] screens but it is essential, as soon as they are liable to be detected, that they open up to maximum power for formation flying.

5. The acceleration of the Spitfire is relatively poor. It is therefore dangerous to cruise at say +2 boost and 1900rpm when the Hun is about because the time taken in accelerating to maximum speed will allow him quickly into firing range.

6. 7. & 8. - [tho of passing interest are somewhat superfluous for our argument - Fenrir]"

You noticed the figures I posted for the Mk V? These are the recommended settings from this document

Now extrapolate the fact that the Mk IX was a Mk V airframe with the Merlin 60 series engine.

Why would you give an airframe a more powerful engine, with it's accompanying effect on cruising speeds and hamstring it by giving it a nominal cruising speed of 170mph, when all operations before that point, prove that combat cruise is only safe around or above 230?

Caspar, we are both interpreting data, neither of us has a definitive statement which will read "The aileron neutral trim speed of a Mk (x) Spitfire is xxxxx" - and more's the pity.

Your marker is the max economical cruise speed.

I'm a fighter pilot at heart which means when I fly 400+ mph fighter plane, designed to fight other enemy aircraft I personally would want it aileron neutral trimmed within the speed range of which I am fighting so that gunnery, and flight characteristics are least affected. You said it best:

Quote:
Spitfire is a warplane, I don't think, manual were written for flying on sundays-tours.
I couldn't give two hoots if f I've got to fly one wing low when ambling about on a long range navigational ex, or ferry flight, cos it's not an area of the flight envelope I'll spend much time in. Does no-one else feel the same?


Quote:

BTW: Spitfires didn't have fixed trim tabs as such. I got told, that they used textile patches on the ailerons, but I've seen no proove for it yet.
See my earlier post on how Spitfire ailerons were trimmed on the ground.

Quote:

Maybe we should also include the issue with the bending wingtips due too high aileron input and thus leading to reverse roll action? Now that would be fun!
I have no source for this, first I've heard. What's your evidence?

Between one guy who has the nothing but the fidelity of this simulation in mind to another, will you please consider my argument and in the meantime I'll see what I can do regarding some extra research? I'll see if I can contact the BBMF for clarification on aileron neutral rpm/speed settings.

Regards, Caspar, and thanks for your continuing work on the Il-2 series.

Last edited by Fenrir; 01-22-2011 at 01:30 AM.
Reply With Quote
  #95  
Old 01-22-2011, 02:04 AM
FS~Phat FS~Phat is offline
Approved Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2010
Posts: 609
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Fenrir View Post
With all due respect caspar, and I respect you TD guys enormously, I get the feeling you're being facetious, when all I'm trying to do is help you guys get the Spits as accurate as possible.
Some great research there mate. I couldn't agree more with your attitude to trimming aircraft in general, not just the spit. But It makes sense to trim for combat zone cruise power settings while in formation so you can spend less time checking instruments, and less time concentrating on keeping plane in formation and more time scanning the skies.

I've always had to apply a bit of aileron in the spit at full power, which I'm sure 99% of us use 99% of the time given the turn and burn nature of most online games. I'm also contantly applying trim for any given air speed, It's only when I'm flying with a formation that i'm interested in having a lower workload.

Pilots spent 95% of their time getting to and from combat, not in actual combat, and we very rarely fly in formation unless in offline campaign mode. So the planes should be set for a compromise between getting fatigued from a high pilot workload getting to combat at cruise power, and a lower pilot workload at combat zone power so you can concentrate on spotting enemies.

The ultimate answer is to allow a fixed trim setting for non-adustable surfaces in plane loadout screen for planes that actually had set and forget trim tabs. (not just the spit BTW)

I have learned to fly the new spit FM with negative 40% elevator trim to fly straight and level, bit I still think that is way too much. The plane still needs negative elevator trim even at low power setting at sub 200MPH which just doesnt feel right.

I hope the DT guys will take this on board and consider some more real data rather than some visual references that they have eluded to earlier about elevator position in flight.

I have been to many airshows in Australia and regularly attend the Temora Aviation Museum where we have a couple of operational spits (mk VIII & XVI) that i have seen up close and personal on the tarmac and flying in formation at low alt. These aircraft are flown every 3-4 weeks or so. Next time im at the next showcase I will try and speak to the pilots and get 1st hand comments and I'll even record what they say.

We have 3 spitfire outings before April so I will try and get to all 3 and also take a bunch of pics. I already have a few hundred pics, and use pro camera gear so I will get some great pics.

February 19th, 2011 Aircraft Showcase - V-12's and Trainer Spitfire, P-40, Tiger Moth, Wirraway, Ryan
March 5th, 2011 No Showcase due to TAM support of Avalon Airshow
March 19th, 2011 Aircraft Showcase - Bomber/Attack Hudson, A-37B, T-28, Spitfire
April 2nd, 2011 Aircraft Showcase - Jet Fighters Meteor, A-37B, Sabre
April 16th, 2011 Aircraft Showcase - Piston Fighters Wirraway, Spitfire, P-40
My grandfather and his brother both flew a mix of allied plans in combat in the pacific campaigns and I have just requested both of their complete service records from the national archive. There may be some interesting notes to look through.

Ultimately I want the modelling to be accurate, so If I and the handful of people who have commented on the spitfire flight models are wrong after more data is revealed, Im sure we will be hapy to eat our hats! We just want the emperical data to back up the FM changes!

Cheers TD and S! to all.

FS~Phat - Fire Squadron

Last edited by FS~Phat; 01-22-2011 at 02:45 AM.
Reply With Quote
  #96  
Old 01-22-2011, 02:14 AM
FS~Phat FS~Phat is offline
Approved Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2010
Posts: 609
Default Temora Spitfire MK VIII Specs



Temora Spitfire MK VIII Specs
Specifications

Engine
Rolls-Royce Merlin 70
1710 horsepower (1275.66 kW)
27 Litre liquid cooled V-12 piston engine equipped with a two speed, two-stage supercharger.

Propeller
Rotol Constant Speed
10'9" diameter (3.22m)
An engine driven propeller governor hydraulically controls four wooden blades.

Fuel


Aviation Gasoline 100 Octane
Fuselage Tank Capacity:
90 Imperial Gallons
409 Litres
108 U.S. Gallons

Wing Tank Capacity (2):
30 Imperial Gallons
136 Litres
36 U.S.Gallons

Dimensions

Wingspan:
36' 10"
11.23 m

Length:
31' 3 ½ "
9.54 m

Wing Area:
242 sq. ft
22.50 sq. m

Height:
12' 7 ¾"
3.85 m

Weights
Empty:
5,805 lb
2,633 kg

Maximum Takeoff weight:
8,021 lb
3,638 kg


Armament
Two 20mm Hispano Cannons.
Four .303 in. Browning Machine Guns.
Provision for one 500 lb (227 kg) or two 250 lb (114 kg) bombs.

Performance
Maximum Speed:
361 knots
416 mph
669 km/h

Cruise Speed:
220 knots
253 mph
407 km/h

Last edited by FS~Phat; 01-22-2011 at 02:19 AM.
Reply With Quote
  #97  
Old 01-22-2011, 02:18 AM
FS~Phat FS~Phat is offline
Approved Member
 
Join Date: Dec 2010
Posts: 609
Default Temora Spitfire Mk XVI Specs



Temora Spitfire Mk XVI Specs

Specifications

Engine
Rolls-Royce Merlin 266 built by Packard in the USA
1700 horsepower (1245kW)
27 Litre liquid cooled V-12 piston engine equipped with a two speed, two-stage supercharger.

Propeller
Rotol Constant Speed
10'9" diameter (3.22m)
An engine driven propeller governor hydraulically controls four wooden blades.

Fuel
Aviation Gasoline 100 Octane
Fuselage Tank Capacity:
48 Imperial Gallons
218 Litres
57 U.S. Gallons

Wing Tank Capacity (2):

37 Imperial Gallons
168 Litres
44 U.S.Gallons


Dimensions

Wingspan:
36' 10"
9.93 m

Length:
31' 4"
9.55 m

Wing Area:
242 sq. ft
22.50 sq. m

Height:
12' 7 1/2"
3.85 m



Weights
Empty:
5,985 lb
2,715 kg

Maximum Takeoff weight:
8,700 lb
3,946 kg


Armament
Two 20mm Hispano Cannons.
Provision for one 500 lb (227 kg) or two 250 lb (114 kg) bombs.

Performance

Maximum Speed:
361 knots
416 mph
669 km/h

Cruise Speed:
220 knots
253 mph
407 km/h
Reply With Quote
  #98  
Old 01-22-2011, 07:01 AM
JtD JtD is offline
Il-2 enthusiast & Moderator
 
Join Date: Oct 2007
Posts: 903
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Fenrir View Post
With all due respect caspar, and I respect you TD guys enormously, I get the feeling you're being facetious, when all I'm trying to do is help you guys get the Spits as accurate as possible.
You're not helping.

You have correctly understood that aircraft could be pre trimmed on the ground, even though your understanding is limited to the Spitfire. However, this has never been a part of il-2. If you want that different, make a feature request, posting in a Spit FM topic is a waste of time.

Currently the aileron pre trim is that the plane can fly hands off stick with no slip in a shallow climb. It requires a little slip to fly straight and level hands off stick over most of the speed range. Your personal preference is different. Tough luck. That's all there is to it.

If you've never heard about aileron reversal in Spitfires, that's probably what you should research next. Don't waste it on researching individual Spitfire aileron trim settings, 20000 have been built, flown by lots of different pilots under lots of different circumstances, each with individual trim settings. Posting slip free hands off stick speed range for individual planes is therefore meaningless.
Reply With Quote
  #99  
Old 01-22-2011, 08:38 AM
Azimech's Avatar
Azimech Azimech is offline
Approved Member
 
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Leerdam, The Netherlands
Posts: 428
Default

And therefore it would be great if we can choose our own standard trim settings, so we can leave these discussions behind.
Reply With Quote
  #100  
Old 01-22-2011, 08:45 AM
engarde engarde is offline
Approved Member
 
Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: Australia
Posts: 147
Default

Always amusing to read what someone who's never flown a real spitfire in wartime trim considers how it should fly.

One of the most repeated omg its been nerfed! posts, ever.

who says history never repeats.

Unless you have -actually flown- a spit, you're just interpreting someone else interpretation. Your opinion is in no way based on fact. Yet you demand a change when you have no idea what the accepted standard actually is.

Same old same old.

Seems fine to me in game.
Reply With Quote
Reply


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off

Forum Jump


All times are GMT. The time now is 01:43 PM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.4
Copyright ©2000 - 2025, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright © 2007 Fulqrum Publishing. All rights reserved.