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Crumpp 03-19-2012 05:08 PM

Quote:

The problem here is that you do not know the details behind the paper.
And nobody else does either.....including you.

As for counting "stations" that are supplied with fuel I would remind everyone in this discussion that aircraft can cover considerable distances in short periods of time.

If you want to test a fuel, you need the logistical base to conduct the test. That means stations must have the fuel on hand in the areas your test aircraft are to fly. Otherwise, your maintenance personnel will be draining a lot of fuel tanks for every off station landing.

Aircraft fuel tanks have what is called "usable fuel". There is always some left in the tanks that the lines cannot reach in level flight. The Spitfire POH refers to this as the "effective capacity". That left over fuel can be a significant amount in a WWII fighter. The amount is specific to the individual aircraft and will be found with that airframes weight and balance sheet. The average is about 5 gallons a tank for a WWII fighter.

Next point is "consumed" does not mean it was put in an airplane and used up. Aircraft fuel has a specific shelf life to it. Once mixed it is distributed and considered consumed. For example, 100LL stock is refined only ONCE per year in the United States. The stock is then distributed to the holding yards. When it is dispensed to the airports, the final mix of that stock occurs and it becomes 100LL fuel. Just because the airport buys 15,000 gallons does not mean it will be sold and go into airplanes by the time the shelf life is over. That is why airport managers keep data on fuel sales!

That does not mean they mixed up a huge batches of 100 grade to be "disposed of" either. In many cases fuel can be converted back to stock and then again to a lower grade. It is still 100 grade that is consumed whether it comes back to the holding yard or not!

This is why the same reasoning that was used to "prove" the 100/150 grade extent of use was so flawed. First the strategic stocks must be maintained and once the fuel is mixed, it is "consumed". Nothing to do with it being blown out the exhaust pipe of an airplane.

NZtyphoon 03-19-2012 05:53 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 400540)
And nobody else does either.....including you.
Aircraft fuel tanks have what is called "usable fuel". There is always some left in the tanks that the lines cannot reach in level flight. The Spitfire POH refers to this as the "effective capacity". That left over fuel can be a significant amount in a WWII fighter. The amount is specific to the individual aircraft and will be found with that airframes weight and balance sheet. The average is about 5 gallons a tank for a WWII fighter.

Next point is "consumed" does not mean it was put in an airplane and used up. Aircraft fuel has a specific shelf life to it. Once mixed it is distributed and considered consumed. For example, 100LL stock is refined only ONCE per year in the United States. The stock is then distributed to the holding yards. When it is dispensed to the airports, the final mix of that stock occurs and it becomes 100LL fuel. Just because the airport buys 15,000 gallons does not mean it will be sold and go into airplanes by the time the shelf life is over. That is why airport managers keep data on fuel sales!

And what does peacetime civil practice have to do with an air force fighting off a concerted air attack over a period of a few months? Absolutely nothing!
:rolleyes:

For one thing it was standard FC practice to top up the tanks of all of its fighters as soon as possible after every sortie, mainly to avoid condensation traps because of the fuel left in the tanks. Nor did every aircraft land with empty fuel tanks. There was no "shelf life" when it came to running intensive, frontline operations.

No - what this entire discussion comes down to is Barbi's belief that Fighter Command, which proved to be technically astute during the Battle of Britain, deliberately deprived up to half of its front -line pilots of a technical and tactical asset.

People can speculate all they like about "selected units" "certain units" etc because, in the end:

1) Was 100 octane fuel available to Fighter Command? Yes

2) Was there enough 100 octane fuel available to cover all sorties flown by Fighter Command during the battle? Yes

3) Was enough 100 Octane fuel distributed and used throughout the battle to allow Fighter Command to fly all 57,971 sorties from July to end of October? Yes, with more than enough left over to allow Blenheims of Bomber Command to operate.

Glider 03-19-2012 06:17 PM

Crump
I must admit I don't understand what your last posting was about.

As for counting "stations" that are supplied with fuel I would remind everyone in this discussion that aircraft can cover considerable distances in short periods of time
I don't see the connection between the distance a plane can travel and the stations issued with the fuel.

I also don't see the emphasis on testing of the fuel. Testing started in 1938 and was completed in 1939 when it was signed off for use as documented in Kurfursts paper. 1940 is about the use of the fuel in combat, not testing it.

If you wish I can show you the consumption figures, i.e. the fuel used and I can show you the issued figure, which is as you would expect is a little different. That might help clear the topic, just let me know.

Re your comment on the line I posted The problem here is that you do not know the details behind the paper and your reply And nobody else does either.....including you
You are absolutely correct, no one does know the details. No one knows which squadrons, which aircraft, which stations, how it was to be distributed and so on were for the pre war paper. The difference is that I do not pretend to know.
However I do know that this idea of 16 + 2 bomber units wsan't mentioned at all in the Oil Committee meetings who would have been instrumental in the distribution of the fuel to the 16 fighter squadrons whatever those squadrons might be, wherever they may be based.

Osprey 03-19-2012 06:22 PM

You chaps have done your bit. The fact that a couple of sad knobheads still argue the toss even though there is overwhelming evidence is neither here nor there. I feel sorry for their own investigation and journey into history really, because with a viewpoint so precise it is not possible to speculate or deduce anything at all. Past their own lifetimes I dare say everything is debatable and by their own logic it is a large, mostly blank, canvas. I wonder if these guys believe anything at all about WW1, or the Roman Empire, or what happened at the Battle of Trafalgar, or anything where there is nothing to absolutely state in triplicate with recorded footage about that something happened in the past. Cpt. Mainwaring has the perfect response to them imo.....

Al Schlageter 03-19-2012 07:43 PM

I see Eugene is confused, still.

As for the testing Eugene thinks was being done at those 21 bases, 100 fuel had already been tested. Duxford, Debden, North Weald and Digby had received 8142gal a year earlier for 'testing'.

Al Schlageter 03-19-2012 07:47 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Osprey (Post 400578)
You chaps have done your bit. The fact that a couple of sad knobheads still argue the toss even though there is overwhelming evidence is neither here nor there. I feel sorry for their own investigation and journey into history really, because with a viewpoint so precise it is not possible to speculate or deduce anything at all. Past their own lifetimes I dare say everything is debatable and by their own logic it is a large, mostly blank, canvas. I wonder if these guys believe anything at all about WW1, or the Roman Empire, or what happened at the Battle of Trafalgar, or anything where there is nothing to absolutely state in triplicate with recorded footage about that something happened in the past. Cpt. Mainwaring has the perfect response to them imo.....

Agh but Barbi does just that, speculate, when it comes to 1.98ata boosted K-4s. Even going so far as to speculate that G-10s and K-4 units not covered by a never seen document also converted to 1.98ata boost. This despite that Eugene emphatically states that such would never be done by the Luftwaffe.

NZtyphoon 03-19-2012 08:16 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Al Schlageter (Post 400615)
I see Eugene is confused, still.

As for the testing Eugene thinks was being done at those 21 bases, 100 fuel had already been tested. Duxford, Debden, North Weald and Digby had received 8142gal a year earlier for 'testing'.

And it had been "tested" operationally during the Battle of France, both by aircraft of the BEF and home based FC squadrons.

Crumpp 03-19-2012 10:08 PM

Quote:

Crump
I must admit I don't understand what your last posting was about.
You cannot look at fuel stocks "consumed". I explained that already. It has nothing to do with "peacetime". It has to do with the science of fuels and the shelf life of the mixed stock and how it is accounted for.

You guys keep chewing on the same information. Problem is none of the information is complete or changes what Morgan and Shacklady put out. In fact, it only supports what they wrote but we don't have all the documents that they obviously referenced.

16 squadrons sometime in September 1940 were converted to the fuel. That would require their operating bases as well as their satellite fields to be supplied. In other words, anyplace they might have to land would need a source of fuel.

Did they just suddenly poof into existence 16 squadrons converted? Maybe....maybe not. If they gradually phased in those 16 squadrons as resources became available, then looking at squadron logs is not going to tell you much.

FC maintained a high rate of rotation to keep its fighter pilots as rested as possible. So looking at squadron logs is not going to be much help again.

ACE-OF-ACES 03-19-2012 10:21 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Osprey (Post 400578)
You chaps have done your bit. The fact that a couple of sad knobheads still argue the toss even though there is overwhelming evidence is neither here nor there.

Agreed 100%

I highly recomend you do as so many others have learned to do.. Ignore those three.. They are clearly biased.. Everyone can see that they are biased.. So no need to prove it over and over again.

ATAG_Snapper 03-19-2012 10:27 PM

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6v4pk...e_gdata_playerHmmm. Missing documents? Can't understand why....had my best man on it....

Crumpp 03-19-2012 10:31 PM

Quote:

Re your comment on the line I posted The problem here is that you do not know the details behind the paper and your reply And nobody else does either.....including you
You are absolutely correct, no one does know the details. No one knows which squadrons, which aircraft, which stations, how it was to be distributed and so on were for the pre war paper. The difference is that I do not pretend to know.
However I do know that this idea of 16 + 2 bomber units wsan't mentioned at all in the Oil Committee meetings who would have been instrumental in the distribution of the fuel to the 16 fighter squadrons whatever those squadrons might be, wherever they may be based.

16 Fighter Squadrons + 2 Bomber units = THE SELECTED UNITS


The Oil Committee used very plain language.

Al Schlageter 03-19-2012 11:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 400673)
You cannot look at fuel stocks "consumed". I explained that already. It has nothing to do with "peacetime". It has to do with the science of fuels and the shelf life of the mixed stock and how it is accounted for.

You guys keep chewing on the same information. Problem is none of the information is complete or changes what Morgan and Shacklady put out. In fact, it only supports what they wrote but we don't have all the documents that they obviously referenced.

16 squadrons sometime in September 1940 were converted to the fuel. That would require their operating bases as well as their satellite fields to be supplied. In other words, anyplace they might have to land would need a source of fuel.

Did they just suddenly poof into existence 16 squadrons converted? Maybe....maybe not. If they gradually phased in those 16 squadrons as resources became available, then looking at squadron logs is not going to tell you much.

FC maintained a high rate of rotation to keep its fighter pilots as rested as possible. So looking at squadron logs is not going to be much help again.

Are you really that clueless Eugene?

S:TH pg 55

"A meeting was held in the AMDP's room on 16 March 1939......... The decision taken was initial delivery to 16 fighter and 2 bomber squadrons by September 1940."

AMDP - Air Member for Development & Production

But then the war heated up and Barbi and Eugene expect this 16+2 to be kept. :rolleyes:

As can be seen, the 16+2 went bye-bye.
At the least 22 squadrons converted to 100 fuel by the end of June:

By Month

32 Squadron pre BoB H
92 (East India) Squadron pre BoB S
111 Squadron pre BoB H
151 Squadron Feb 1940 H
602 (City of Glasgow) Squadron pre BoB S
609 (West Riding) Squadron pre BoB S

1 (Cawnpore) Squadron May 1940 H
3 Squadron May 1940 H
17 Squadron May 1940 H
19 Squadron May 1940 S
54 Squadron May 1940 S
74 Squadron May 1940 S
56 (Punjab) Squadron May 1940 H
73 Squadron May 1940 H
79 (Madras Presidency) Squadron May 1940 H
85 Squadron May 1940 H
87 (United Provinces) Squadron May 1940 H
N229 Squadron May 1940 H

N43 (China-British) Squadron June 1940 H
N41 Squadron June 1940 S
610 (County of Chester) Squadron June 1940 S
611 (West Lancashire) Squadron June 1940 S

NZtyphoon 03-20-2012 01:20 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ATAG_Snapper (Post 400682)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6v4pk...e_gdata_playerHmmm. Missing documents? Can't understand why....had my best man on it....

Yep, that really sums up what's happening here. Now...I just hit the trusty "ignore - okay" button...oh look, no Crumpp! 8-)

Glider 03-20-2012 06:36 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 400686)

16 Fighter Squadrons + 2 Bomber units = THE SELECTED UNITS


The Oil Committee used very plain language.

But we have reports from over 30 squadrons

Gabelschwanz Teufel 03-20-2012 08:58 AM

Honestly. You actually believe that wartime fuel stocks sat around long enough to live past it's shelf life? During the BoB?

Crumpp 03-20-2012 11:41 AM

Quote:

ut we have reports from over 30 squadrons
Glider,

The RAF had a very vigorous rotation schedule. The fight was tough and very dangerous so Dowding very intelligently rotated his units out to rest/refit.

In some cases, the rotation was in as little as 10 days of fighting. So when you count a 30 day chunk of time, that can be up to three rotations!!

Crumpp 03-20-2012 11:47 AM

As I understand it, the rotation was based on combat strength of the unit and not a set schedule or time.

In one month, (08 August 1940 thru 08 September 1940) 16 squadrons from 11 Group were rotated out of the fight and replaced by fresh ones. That would show up over a month period as up to 32 squadrons using 100 Octane fuel.

fruitbat 03-20-2012 12:48 PM

So by that rational, basically your saying that 11 group used 100 octane......

Now which group bore the brunt of the fighting by far.......

;)

Al Schlageter 03-20-2012 01:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 400910)
As I understand it, the rotation was based on combat strength of the unit and not a set schedule or time.

In one month, (08 August 1940 thru 08 September 1940) 16 squadrons from 11 Group were rotated out of the fight and replaced by fresh ones. That would show up over a month period as up to 32 squadrons using 100 Octane fuel.

Which 16 squadrons out of 11 Group?

http://www.battleofbritain1940.net/biggin.gif
http://www.battleofbritain1940.net/croydon.gif
http://www.battleofbritain1940.net/debden.gif

more http://www.battleofbritain1940.net/0006.html

Crumpp 03-20-2012 02:33 PM

Quote:

Now which group bore the brunt of the fighting by far.......
Of course 11th Group and if you line things up, 16 squadrons is a very large portion of 11th Groups combat power.

We also don't know when in September or when other squadrons were approved.

It could have been a sloping curve of units being stood up on 100 grade when the strategic reserves were in place and the fuel distributed to the stations concerned.

So if we have 16 units on 01 September, we could have the entire RAF FC by 30 September!! Consequently, if we have 16 squadrons on 30 September, then that picture changes.

Facts are we don't know.

Osprey 03-20-2012 08:16 PM

This is great, but 501 were in it from France to the end.

Al Schlageter 03-20-2012 08:32 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Osprey (Post 401039)
This is great, but 501 were in it from France to the end.

from the link:
The airfields that are displayed below are all those airfields within Fighter Commands' 11 Group including satelite airfields. The time span of each chart is from July 10, 1940 untill September 31, 1940 and all those squadrons that officially based the airfields shown are shown to the left of each chart.

Osprey 03-20-2012 08:38 PM

Didn't see the airfields. Yes, 501 were @ Kenley for a couple of weeks but spent most of the time @ Gravesend giving Jerry a black eye.

fruitbat 03-20-2012 09:30 PM

What about the squadrons at Hornchurch, Northolt and North Weald.....

Also sector airfields in 11 group.

i can see quite a few squadrons missing from those charts.

Al Schlageter 03-20-2012 09:33 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by fruitbat (Post 401070)
What about the squadrons at Hornchurch, Northolt and North Weald.....

Also sector airfields in 11 group.

i can see quite a few squadrons missing from those charts.

Did you go to the link?

fruitbat 03-20-2012 09:36 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Al Schlageter (Post 401072)
Did you go to the link?

ahh, just wondered why you copy/pasted those!

By the way Osprey, i love the specs of your computer, if only i had the money:)

NZtyphoon 03-20-2012 11:42 PM

2 Attachment(s)
Question: How much fuel was needed to fly all defensive sorties flown by FC during the battle?

The Battle of Britain T.C.G. James: 51,364 sorties, day & night from July 10 through Sept 30: Hooton’s Eagle in Flames, Table 2, FC flew Sep 23-29: 4,825 defensive sorties Sep 30 – Oct 6: 1,782 defensive sorties.

Total = 57,971 sorties

1 imperial gallon of 100 Octane = 7.1 pounds ("Oil" by D.J Peyton-Smith the official British war history on the oil and petroleum industry during WW2 page xvii "Note on Weights and Measures"):

1 ton of 100 octane = 2,240 lbs divided by 7.1 = 315.5 imp gal

Fuel Capacities:

Defiant I = 97 imp gal
Hurricane I = 90 imp gal
Spitfire I & II = 84 imp gal
Total 271 imp gal

divided by 3 = 90.3 imp gal

315.5 divided by 90.3 = 3.5 fuel loads per ton of fuel

57,971 divided by 3.5
Answer: 16,563 tons of fuel

Crumpp likes to talk about shelf life and fuel being returned to depots etc: total 100 Octane fuel issued between July 11 and October 31 = 62,000 tons:

fuel consumed = 51,000 tons - 16,563 tons = 34,437 tons available for other purposes.

Now why, Eugene, would FC bother using 87 Octane fuel for half its frontline fighters? Hmmm? Can you give us some good, tangible reasoning bolstered by a modicum of evidence that this is the way things were done?
Pleeease?

Quote:

Originally Posted by fruitbat (Post 401074)
ahh, just wondered why you copy/pasted those!

By the way Osprey, i love the specs of your computer, if only i had the money:)

Here's mine http://oldcomputers.net/amiga1000.html I can play COD but very slowly.

Crumpp 03-21-2012 12:22 AM

Quote:

What about the squadrons at Hornchurch, Northolt and North Weald.....

Also sector airfields in 11 group.

i can see quite a few squadrons missing from those charts.
Those charts are not correct. If you need me too I will post the RAF's order of battle showing all the squadrons dispositions at various times. In the span of a few weeks, ALL of the squadrons in 11 Group had rotated out.

It actually was one of Dowdings more unpopular decisions to maintain such a vigorous rotation schedule. Many commanders felt it took experienced guys away from the fight and increased the casualty rate by placing inexperienced pilots in their place.

Crumpp 03-21-2012 12:34 AM

NZTyphoon, Once again.....

In the pursuit of gamers proving 100/150 grade was the standard fuel of the RAF, documents were produced that showed hundreds of thousand of tons of the fuel being moved around various stations and brought into the RAF logistical system in anticipation of the fuel being adopted.

The operational use turned out to be extremely limited and for a very short period of time before it was withdrawn from service.

You cannot look at fuel stocks to determine the extent of operational use. Logistics is there to answer the question, "Do we have enough to use?"

They do not answer the question, "Can we use this fuel?"....that is the operational side of the house!

NZtyphoon 03-21-2012 12:42 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 401119)
NZTyphoon, Once again.....

In the pursuit of gamers proving 100/150 grade was the standard fuel of the RAF, documents were produced that showed hundreds of thousand of tons of the fuel being moved around various stations and brought into the RAF logistical system in anticipation of the fuel being adopted.

The operational use turned out to be extremely limited and for a very short period of time before it was withdrawn from service.

You cannot look at fuel stocks to determine the extent of operational use. Logistics is there to answer the question, "Do we have enough to use?"

They do not answer the question, "Can we use this fuel?"....that is the operational side of the house!

This is just too ridiculous to be true!!! :eek::eek::eek: :grin::grin::grin:

So, genius, explain exactly what happened to 51,000 tons of 100 octane fuel and provide some evidence for your claims. E-v-i-d-e-n-c-e! Is that so hard?

Al Schlageter 03-21-2012 02:10 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 401115)
Those charts are not correct. If you need me too I will post the RAF's order of battle showing all the squadrons dispositions at various times. In the span of a few weeks, ALL of the squadrons in 11 Group had rotated out.

Post the RAF OoB from July 1 to Oct 31.

lane 03-21-2012 04:36 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by NZtyphoon (Post 401124)
... explain exactly what happened to 51,000 tons of 100 octane fuel and provide some evidence for your claims. E-v-i-d-e-n-c-e! Is that so hard?

<Sarcasm>The pilots fueled their cars with 100 octane petrol and drove into London to hit the pubs. Those that didn't have a car would drive the 100 octane petrol bowsers into town for a drink or to visit their girl friends! I'll leave it to others to do the math as to how many car trips to London the pilots would have to make to "consume" 51,000 tons of 100 octane fuel. </Sarcasm>

David Ross, Stapme, The Biography of Squadron Leader Basi Gerald Stapleton DFC, (Grub Street, London, 2002), pp. 22-23
http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.o...pleton-p23.jpg

http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.o...pleton-p22.jpg

Tony Bartley DFC, Smoke Trails in the Sky, (Crecy Publishing Limited, Wilmslow, Cheshire, 1997), p. 35.
http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.o...ley-100oct.jpg

Tim Vigors DFC, Life’s Too Short to Cry, (Grub Street, London, 2006), p. 137.
http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.o...-100octane.jpg

41Sqn_Banks 03-21-2012 07:09 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 401119)
NZTyphoon, Once again.....

In the pursuit of gamers proving 100/150 grade was the standard fuel of the RAF, documents were produced that showed hundreds of thousand of tons of the fuel being moved around various stations and brought into the RAF logistical system in anticipation of the fuel being adopted.

The operational use turned out to be extremely limited and for a very short period of time before it was withdrawn from service.

You cannot look at fuel stocks to determine the extent of operational use. Logistics is there to answer the question, "Do we have enough to use?"

They do not answer the question, "Can we use this fuel?"....that is the operational side of the house!

I agree with you that "fuel stocks quantity" and "extend of operational use" can be two different things. However, there is evidence that
a) there was more than enough fuel for every operational sortie "in stock", "issued", "consumed" (or however you want to call it that the fuel is circulating)
b) it was in operational use by at least 30 squadrons

And your theory is that only 16+2 squadrons only used it at one time because they didn't want to change a pre-war plan ... and the other squadrons didn't use it because of ... uhh?

I mean these squadrons had been modified to use it (and even if not modified it wouldn't have harmed the engine) and the fuel was been tested in regular squadrons since 1938.

Crumpp 03-21-2012 11:38 AM

Quote:

And your theory is that only 16+2 squadrons only used it at one time because they didn't want to change a pre-war plan
It is not my theory. I don't know. It comes from what is considered the bible on the Spitfire's development, Morgan and Shacklady.

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Spitfire-His.../dp/0946219486

I just know nothing in this thread is convincing otherwise to make their conclusion invalid.

If you have a copy, look it up. If you don't and are interested in the Spitfire, get one.

41Sqn_Banks 03-21-2012 12:17 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 401246)
It is not my theory. I don't know. It comes from what is considered the bible on the Spitfire's development, Morgan and Shacklady.

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Spitfire-His.../dp/0946219486

I just know nothing in this thread is convincing otherwise to make their conclusion invalid.

If you have a copy, look it up. If you don't and are interested in the Spitfire, get one.

I have a copy of course. I read the section a week ago and my understanding is that the authors didn't make any conclusion, they only cite the pre-war plan. Some doubt that this plan was changed, some believe it has changed ... but really we don't even have evidence that the plan was accomplished, just as we don't have evidence that all units had converted.

What we have is evidence that Fighter Command wanted to change to 100 octane fuel and we have a large amount of squadrons that used 100 octane in May/June 1940 compared to a the few squadrons prior that time which used it on trial. Common sense tells me that it's not very likely that all squadrons changed from 87 octane to 100 octane in 6 weeks. Maybe someone can proof that I'm wrong with that assumption ;)

My believe is that the widespread (meaning not limited to certain squadrons) use started in May/June 1940, however I don't believe that all squadrons used it exclusively from that time on but that the amount of squadrons that used it increased steadily and maybe it took the whole summer for some isolated squadrons.

41Sqn_Banks 03-21-2012 12:22 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 401115)
Those charts are not correct. If you need me too I will post the RAF's order of battle showing all the squadrons dispositions at various times. In the span of a few weeks, ALL of the squadrons in 11 Group had rotated out.

Would be interesting to see those OOBs. There are some circulating in the internet, would be nice to compare them with other sources.

Glider 03-21-2012 12:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 401246)
It is not my theory. I don't know. It comes from what is considered the bible on the Spitfire's development, Morgan and Shacklady.

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Spitfire-His.../dp/0946219486

I just know nothing in this thread is convincing otherwise to make their conclusion invalid.

If you have a copy, look it up. If you don't and are interested in the Spitfire, get one.

Can I ask where in the book it says this as I cannot find it.

Al Schlageter 03-21-2012 12:57 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Glider (Post 401273)
Can I ask where in the book it says this as I cannot find it.

Pg 55 under the heading 100 OCTANE FUEL

This is the 1st edition.

NZtyphoon 03-21-2012 08:00 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 401246)
It is not my theory. I don't know. It comes from what is considered the bible on the Spitfire's development, Morgan and Shacklady.

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Spitfire-His.../dp/0946219486

I just know nothing in this thread is convincing otherwise to make their conclusion invalid.

If you have a copy, look it up. If you don't and are interested in the Spitfire, get one.

I have a copy of the book and, in many respects it is an excellent piece of work; the problem is that there are holes in their interpretation - which is relatively brief - of events in 1940.

For example they say that there were large numbers of tankers carrying 100 octane fuel lost in 1940, but there is no evidence cited in the book to back that up - it is a blanket statement.

In fact 78 (KF's figures) tankers were sunk - it is a high number, and terrible for those who died on them, but does not compare with the 1,151 which unloaded in Britain, as shown by a primary source document from the British War Cabinet
(Grand Total of Tankers arriving in UK Sept 1939 to November 1940 = 1,151
Grand Total of Oil Products Imported = 12,169,300 tons: 10,573 tons of oil product per tanker - my wording, not the cabinet paper)

Morgan and Shacklady are great at describing technical details of the Spitfire, which was their primary focus, but their interpretation of historical events not so much, because that is not their area of expertise.

You have critiqued Alfred Price in a similar way in another thread http://forums.ubi.com/showthread.php...Bf-109s-Forums - great author, enjoy reading what he says but he's not always accurate in specific details.

You don't know, even with the evidence that's been placed here - that's fine, if you want to place your entire faith in one book, that's up to you - historical research about events that happened in wartime Britain, or any other country cannot come up with 100% answers. That goes for matters concerning the Luftwaffe. The houses of Parliament in London were bombed during the battle and there is the possibility that documents that people like Glider have spent hours patiently searching the archives for were destroyed.

Take an unblinkered look at the "evidence" posted by Kurfürst, who admits that he only has a very passing interest in the RAF, yet has for years has obsessively pursued a theory about the RAF not using 100 octane fuel, later modified to the RAF having some 100 octane fuel in the B of B - it is all based on a memo presented by Pips in another thread in 2004 which Kurfürst has never seen. What else has he actually presented that stacks up? Nada - nothing, lots of abuse and scorn and lawyerly twisting of words and context. Other people have recognised that the sheer weight of evidence for the RAF using 100 Octane fuel extensively throughout the B of B is "overwhelming" - if you can't see it, I cannot help you.

Crumpp 03-21-2012 08:19 PM

Quote:

Would be interesting to see those OOBs. There are some circulating in the internet, would be nice to compare them with other sources.
The source is the RAF's official History of the Battle of Britain by TCG James. I will scan them and post them when I get the chance.

Quote:

my understanding is that the authors didn't make any conclusion
No they just state the facts as they know them. That is one of things that makes their book so good and so far, everything in it has been correct. Their research into the technical development of the Spitfire is profound.

I remember when people loved to post the Mach .98 dives of the recon Spitfire that lost a propeller available on that website "Spitfire Performance" as representative of the diving ability of the aircraft. Anybody with some knowledge of aerodynamics who reads Morgan and Shacklady can immediately spot the issue with that. Not only does the A&AEE officially retract those measurements but it is very easy to spot the fact the A&AEE had their static ports in the wrong location to get any kind of accurate speed measurement from their rake in the original report.

Not their fault, we just did not know as much about transonic flight and the difficulty in obtaining accurate airspeed measurements.

I agree the 800,000 ton strategic reserve requirement be built up before any squadrons convert probably comes from a pre-war estimate.

If it is correct, then there is absolutely no chance a single operational squadron flew with the fuel during the Battle of Britain. England simply did not have enough 100 Octane fuel on hand to come close to that reserve requirement.

Again, that is just speculation on my part. Morgan and Shacklady just listed the two facts we know but they were not writing a book on the history of the Oil Committee and strategic reserves.

1. An 800,000 ton Strategic Reserve was required to be on hand before a single aircraft flew operationally.

2. 16 Squadrons converted in September 1940.

They were doing the technical development of the Spitfire. The 16 squadrons is a very important part of that technical development and inline with the subject they were research. One can look at the 87 Octane consumption on the documents in this thread and easily tell that it was not until after September that 100 Octane became the predominate fuel used by the RAF.

Glider 03-21-2012 08:20 PM

Where has Kurfurst gone anyway

Al Schlageter 03-21-2012 08:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 401452)
If it is correct, then there is absolutely no chance a single operational squadron flew with the fuel during the Battle of Britain. England simply did not have enough 100 Octane fuel on hand to come close to that reserve requirement.

They were doing the technical development of the Spitfire. The 16 squadrons is a very important part of that technical development and inline with the subject they were research. One can look at the 87 Octane consumption on the documents in this thread and easily tell that it was not until after September that 100 Octane became the predominate fuel used by the RAF.

So tell me Eugene why is there so many fighter squadrons using 12lb boost which can only be done when using 100 fuel?

This is just what I have even before the BoB started:

By Month

No. 32 Squadron pre BoB H
No. 92 (East India) Squadron pre BoB S
No. 111 Squadron pre BoB H
No. 151 Squadron Feb 1940 H
No. 602 (City of Glasgow) Squadron pre BoB S
No. 609 (West Riding) Squadron pre BoB S

No. 1 (Cawnpore) Squadron May 1940 H
No. 3 Squadron May 1940 H
No. 17 Squadron May 1940 H
No. 19 Squadron May 1940 S
No. 54 Squadron May 1940 S
No. 74 Squadron May 1940 S
No. 56 (Punjab) Squadron May 1940 H
No. 73 Squadron May 1940 H
No. 79 (Madras Presidency) Squadron May 1940 H
No. 85 Squadron May 1940 H
No. 87 (United Provinces) Squadron May 1940 H
No. 229 Squadron May 1940 H

No. 43 (China-British) Squadron June 1940 H
No. 41 Squadron June 1940 S
No. 610 (County of Chester) Squadron June 1940 S
No. 611 (West Lancashire) Squadron June 1940 S

Well quite naturally 87 fuel was predominate as the other RAF Commands (Bomber, Coastal, Training etc) used 87 fuel.

winny 03-21-2012 09:35 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 401452)


If it is correct, then there is absolutely no chance a single operational squadron flew with the fuel during the Battle of Britain.

luckily it's not correct. Just let me understand your argument here.

You're disregarding contemporary combat reports, pilot's memoirs, Morgan and shacklady and more, in favour of a document that was written when nobody in Europe expected the war to start in 1939. Nobody, not even hitler.



Britain was in the process of rearmament. Everything changed in September '39.
They were expecting to have to fight in '41 or '42. As soon as Poland was invaded all the plans changed.

The history of trimpell oil refinery says that according to their records there were over 300 converted spitfires and hurricanes by the end of July. They supplied the fuel, at the time. Surely their account is more reliable.

EDIT: Corrected spelling of Trimpell

lane 03-21-2012 10:33 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by winny (Post 401486)
The history of trimpnell oil refinery says that according to their records there were over 300 converted spitfires and hurricanes by the end of July. They supplied the fuel, at the time. Surely their account is more reliable.

Close but not quite Winny:

"Bulk supply contracts for higher octane fuel were placed by the Air Ministry and it was put into widespread use in the RAF in March 1940 when Spitfires' Rolls Royce Merlin engines were converted to use the 100 octane fuel.

By May 1940, reconnaissance Spitfires had begun flying combat missions using the 100 octane fuel. By 31 July 1940, there were 384 Spitfires serving in 19 squadrons using the 100 octane fuel."


Heysham Heritage Association, The Trimpell Oil Refinery

http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.o...mpell-1200.jpg

Heysham’s position is not unique, rather it’s very much in keeping with the conventional view:

http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.o.../1940-0897.jpg

http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.o...anuary6-44.jpg

Alec Harvey-Bailey, The Merlin in Perspective, (Rolls-Royce Heritage Trust, Derby, 1983)
http://www.spitfireperformance.com/r...yce-100oct.jpg

Alfred Price, The Spitfire Story, (Arms and Armour Press Ltd., London, 1986)
http://www.spitfireperformance.com/price-pg74.jpg

David Ross, The Greatest Squadron of Them All, The Definitive History of 603 Squadron, RAauxAF, (Grub Street, London, 2003)
http://www.spitfireperformance.com/603-ross-pg125.jpg

W.G. Dudek and D. R. Winans, AIAA Paper No. 69-779, Milestones in Aviation Fuels, (Esso Research and Engineering Company, New York 1969.)
http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.o...-42363-319.jpg

A. R. Ogston, History of Aircraft Lubricants, (Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc. Warrendale, PA USA), p. 12.
http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.o...cants-pg12.jpg

winny 03-21-2012 10:40 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by lane (Post 401506)
Close but not quite Winny:

Sorry it was from memory. I underestimated :)

And I'd forgotten about the fact that they were converting 87 into 100 - which means that the import figures do not take into account existing 87 that was converted in the UK.

Nice.

Glider 03-21-2012 10:44 PM

2 Attachment(s)
This might help. This is the RAF Order of Battle as reported to FC at 09.00 on the 13th July giving squadrons, bases and the operational status, I only hope you can read them. These are the original reports posted to FC as held in the NA

The no of Spitfire Squadrons is an almost exact match for my OOB plus the Hurricane Squadrons not mentioned in the prior posting

Kurfürst 03-21-2012 11:34 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Glider (Post 401454)
Where has Kurfurst gone anyway

I guess where everybody else who has lost interest in the thread, which is pretty much about three RAF fanatics who doesn't even fly in the sim desperately trying to sell a pet theory that nobody bought.

NZTyphoon has run out of his limited stores of unconvincing ruckus, and he can't seem to be able to decide between copy-pasting his old posts or pathetic personal attacks on other members. You and him should really decide whether I'm 'trolling' the thread or I am absent from it. It is impossible in the same time you know.

Or look at 'lane' (Mike William's umpteenth login handle). He posts the very same papers for about the 20th time every two pages or so, in the belief that spamming the thread with irrelevance has convincing power. Without managing to convince anyone, and especially not the developers. I guess another sore outburst in the next path news thread at the development team is in order.. ;)

Even better, look at your own performance. You can't admit you can't prove anything apart from what we have already known and you cannot admit that you don't know anything about the number of Squadrons, Stations supplied, when this happened. Others do not find it so difficult and we all understand that the evidence is lacking, but at a later time, it may well clear up. Instead, we see fanciful explanations why your own supplied documents have been mistyped or being irrevelant pre-war planning, or the latest that they were 'destroyed in the bombing of London'. You only manage to come up with these childish call-outs, like 'where is Kurfurst'? You know, he's patiently awaiting for you to find something you could not find in all these years. But let me direct a question to you - did having the last word work out so well in the kindergarten that you grow so fond of such approach?

I won't even mention 'Al Schlageter' who is the undisputed champion of having the most handles and at the same time, the most frequently permabanned member of this forum, and the only one who went as far as opening a thread just to call Oleg Maddox an idiot for including the 1,98 ata Bf 109K-4 in Il-2.

So tell me, why should anyone be interested in this sad quartet...? The whole thread is loud with your agony and frustration, and pretty much everyone lost interest in watching any more it. Sure, its amusing for a while, then people move on. You came here with an agenda and an axe to grind, but only managed to convince anyone with grey matter between the ears that the honest answer is 'we do not know', and also that it's a waste of time to listen to you, since you are either repeating the same like a broken record, or frothing in the mouth.

Well, congratulations - I find that I don't even need to enter a debate with you, as you are perfectly capable of behaving in a manner that nobody in their right mind would take seriously what you say anyway.

winny 03-22-2012 12:43 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Kurfürst (Post 401518)
I guess where everybody else who has lost interest in the thread, which is pretty much about three RAF fanatics who doesn't even fly in the sim desperately trying to sell a pet theory that nobody bought.

I notice you've gone from arguing the facts to character assasination.. Pathetic.

And you're talking rubbish, why would an RAF fanatic (as you put it) argue that the RAF had 100?

If they didn't have 100 octane then what they achieved in 1940 is even greater than I thought it was.

Truth is what happened happened, if they did it on 87 octane (they didn't, but I'll humour you) then they are even better than I thought they were.

And you nailed it - I'm not making this argument for a video game - It's about what happened, not what you say happened because you can't handle being killed by Spitfires in a computer game.

Seeing as 'everyone else has lost interest' why are you even posting?

To accuse us of being fanatics when you run and maintain a 109 site is frankly beyond hypocritical. Your opinion is so biased as to be of no value what so ever.

fruitbat 03-22-2012 01:44 AM

Good job K.

They've supplied evidence, and you've personally attacked them.......

How about something of a rebuttal, based on actual evidence, rather than slander.

If you can.

NZtyphoon 03-22-2012 02:03 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 401452)
I agree the 800,000 ton strategic reserve requirement be built up before any squadrons convert probably comes from a pre-war estimate.

If it is correct, then there is absolutely no chance a single operational squadron flew with the fuel during the Battle of Britain. England simply did not have enough 100 Octane fuel on hand to come close to that reserve requirement.

Again, that is just speculation on my part. Morgan and Shacklady just listed the two facts we know but they were not writing a book on the history of the Oil Committee and strategic reserves.

1. An 800,000 ton Strategic Reserve was required to be on hand before a single aircraft flew operationally.

If your argument that the RAF needed to build up a reserve of 800,000 tons of 100 octane before releasing it for use is correct then the RAF never released 100 octane, because their reserves never reached 800,000 tons right throughout the war. The 800,000 ton figure was a conservative pre-war estimate of what reserves should be built up in the event that America refused to supply 100 octane

It would be interesting to find the pre-war estimates for the reserves of other grades of aviation fuel and see how they match up with war-time reserves - has anyone got the pre-war estimates for other grades?

Al Schlageter 03-22-2012 04:06 AM

Knocks the air out of Eugene's argument of 16 squadrons.

"By July 31 1940, there 384 Spitfires serving in 19 squadrons using 100 octane fuel."

Pity the article doesn't mention the number of Hurricanes using 100 octane fuel.

JG52Uther 03-22-2012 05:37 AM

Obviously a contentious issue. Saying that, if you can't show a little respect to each other the thread might have to be locked, which is a shame.

Glider 03-22-2012 09:55 AM

Kurfurst
It is a shame that you concentrate on throwing accusations around but don't reply to any questions or supply any evidence.
Whatever you may think I have always supplied papers to support my positions, and often one will support another. The papers are often copies of originals from the NA and are complete. I do not rely on unsubstantiated postings as being the definitive line, neither do I ignore the other persons view. If there is a contridiction I try to find the more accurate path.
Wherever possible I give access to everyone the links and encourage them to make up their own minds examples include the pilots notes and the War Cabinet Minutes.

I do not claim to have a perfect case, but a strong one whereas yours is at best weak supported mainly by bluster.

I stand by my case and the evidence put forward to support it.

Your case stands on two main items,
1) the pre war objective of 16 fighter squadrons and 2 bomber squadrons
2) Pips posting,

All I and others have asked is for you to support any part of Pips posting not even all of it with some documentation, some official record. On the 16 + 2 supply anything that shows that the roll out of 100 Octane was limited to the 16 + 2.
Tragically we are still awaiting your evidence to support anything, anything at all and all you can turn to is bluster and accusation.

As I said I stand by my case, am happy to let the evidence support it and let people decide on the evidence for and against the use of 100 Octane

Kurfürst 03-22-2012 10:27 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Glider (Post 401596)
Kurfurst
It is a shame that you concentrate on throwing accusations around but don't reply to any questions or supply any evidence.

If that's true you were talking to yourself in the last 750 + posts. Interesting.

Quote:

I do not claim to have a perfect case, but a strong one whereas yours is at best weak supported mainly by bluster.
Actually, you only have rhetoric like the above.

Quote:

I stand by my case and the evidence put forward to support it.
Well let's see it. Do you have a paper saying 100 octane is to be/was introduced to all Squadrons? No.

Quote:

Your case stands on two main items,
1) the pre war objective of 16 fighter squadrons and 2 bomber squadrons.
2) Pips posting,
It's rather dishonest to constantly try to misrepresent other people's positions, for lack of proof on your own point.

You dismiss 1 by claiming it was changed, but have presented no evidence of any change intended.

You dismiss 2 by the arguement that you have not seen the papers yourself, called a researcher a liar and a fraud, yet I have asked perhaps a hundred times to see the meeting file in its completeness, and not the cropped version you deem fitting to share. You never answered that, and refused to show the whole file to anyone even if its not a problematic at all. You stick to showing only select papers from it. I think it speaks for itself.

3, Morgan and Shacklady. You dismiss them for god-knows-what reason.

4, Your own papers of the May 1940 and previous meetings all which say 100 octane was issued only to select units. You dismiss that as 'a typo in the document'. Sure, right, if the papers don't say what you say, the papers are in error, not you.

5, Actual consumption figures of 87 and 100 octane fuel between May 1940 - November 1940 which all show that 87 octane was dominant fuel used until October 1940, and issues oddly increased when Fighter Command activies. You dismiss that claiming that it refers to fuel consumed by other commands, but supplied again no evidence.

6, Spitfire manuals noting both 87 and 100 octane limits at the time. You dismiss them with the weird argument that despite the manual is clearly marked June 1940, it refers to Spitfire variant which according to you, was already withdrawn from service and sent to training units where it supposedly used 87 octane (no evidence presented) before it even entered service...(!).

7, ... and the very fact that the small circle of die-hard RAF fans who are claiming that 100 octane was the only fuel used operationally were completely unable to show ANY kind of evidence for it in 10 years of desperate and fruitless research.

All which are in perfect agreement and logically follow each other and do not need the mountain of 'explaining', twisting and dismissal which you seem to rely on when the documentary evidence do not support your case.

Quote:

Tragically we are still awaiting your evidence to support anything, anything at all and all you can turn to is bluster and accusation.
IMHO what is tragic is that you actually believe that you can sell this silliness and expect people suddenly forget about the whole thread and what was posted. Like I said, if I supposedly haven't supplied 'anything at all', what were you posting about in the last 700 post...? What were you trying to dismiss so desperately?

Quote:

As I said I stand by my case, am happy to let the evidence support it and let people decide on the evidence for and against the use of 100 Octane
They have already decided against your claims, as did the developers. So now you change the argument, and say that you are arguing for the use of 100 octane - a fact everybody knows for 70 years and agrees with - from your original obscenely silly claim that each and every operational sortie, unit and station was using 100 octane fuel, and not a single one used 87 octane, ever, so the developers just got everything wrong, and this sim should only represent the best and most potent plane variants the RAF had in 1940, and all lesser variants should be removed, mission designers, server should not be able to decide for themselves, whether they buy your story or not, it needs to be enforced on them.

In your world, it happened overnight, universally, by the touch of a magic wand, and in complete secrecy which is why there's no written trace of it.

So why should I or anyone waste any more time on you, tell me? You're unable to give a convincing case, behave like a fanatic, and do not even present an intellectual challenge or interesting evidence. You merely repeat the same over and over again, try to win the debate by having the last word, and when people got bored with it, you call them out like a child..

So present your evidence or just don't expect me to be bothered by this ruckus.

Glider 03-22-2012 10:31 AM

Check posting 697

Kurfürst 03-22-2012 10:41 AM

I checked it, its incoherent nonsense IMO.

Now answer the question why every paper speaks of select squadrons, and none of all squadrons, thank you.

Glider 03-22-2012 11:07 AM

Kurfurst
My case is outlined in the posts 681/682 that cover my belief in the definition of the words select. It shows the development path of the process. I recognise that you will never agree with me or I with you but that isn't important.
What is important is that third parties see the arguments and evidence for both and are able to make up their own mind.

All I am asking you again is to support or even define your case. You believe that select is a limited number that is clear, but what you believe that number to be we don't know. Is it the 16 + 2, is it the 30+ squadrons we have combat records for, is it something between the two, is it simply less than 100% of fighter the squadrons? Tell us what is your belief

So lets start with something simple:-

a) How many RAF fighter squadrons do you belive used 100 Octane in the BOB?
b) How do you support that view?

Ernst 03-22-2012 11:26 AM

I am watching the posts. My personal conclusion is:

For sure the 100 octane was present. But to me there is no evidence that the all fighters used 100 octane. How many is difficult to say.

If i was the developer i ll model the 100 octane, 87 octane, and C-3 for the Germans and let the mapmakers decide.

Obviously 100 octane was not a panacea and not one of the main reasons for the Luftwaffe failure. The battle was fierce and the acs were very well matched. RAF loses were great even with the 109s and Luftwaffe operating in the limits of its logistics and radius. In other scenarios the Spits were not so succesfull.

Al Schlageter 03-22-2012 11:34 AM

Quote:

5, Actual consumption figures of 87 and 100 octane fuel between May 1940 - November 1940 which all show that 87 octane was dominant fuel used until October 1940, and issues oddly increased when Fighter Command activies. You dismiss that claiming that it refers to fuel consumed by other commands, but supplied again no evidence.
What evidence have you supplied Barbi that the numbers for 87 fuel are only for Fighter Command?

Glider 03-22-2012 11:51 AM

1 Attachment(s)
Evidence re use in Other Commands, permisson given 7th August.

lane 03-22-2012 12:15 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Al Schlageter (Post 401547)
Knocks the air out of Eugene's argument of 16 squadrons.

"By July 31 1940, there 384 Spitfires serving in 19 squadrons using 100 octane fuel."

Pity the article doesn't mention the number of Hurricanes using 100 octane fuel.

Same thoughts here regarding no mention of Hurricanes... Spitfires are covered though ;)

Al Schlageter 03-22-2012 12:18 PM

Will we are waiting for Eugene to post his RAF OoB, here is the OoB for 53 Spitfire and Hurrican squadrons, from the official RAF site.

1 Squadron

Stations: Tangmere 23 June 1940, Northolt 1 August 1940, Wittering 9 September 1940

3 Squadron

Stations: Wick 23 May 1940, Castletown 2 September 1940, Turnhouse 14 September 1940, Dyce 9 October 1940, Castletown 12 October 1940

17 Squadron

Stations: Debden 19 June 1940, Tangmere 19 August 1940, Debden 2 September 1940, Martlesham Heath 8 October 1940

19 Squadron

Stations: Fowlmere 25 January 1940, Duxford 3 July 1940, Fowlmere 24 July 1940, Duxford 30 October 1940

32 Squadron

Stations: Biggin Hill 4 June 1940, Acklington 28 August 1940

41 Squadron

Stations: Catterick 8 June 1940, Hornchurch 26 July 1940, Catterick 8 August 1940, Hornchurch 3 September 1940

43 Squadron

Stations: Tangmere 31 May 1940, Northolt (D) 23 July 1940 to 1 August 1940, Usworth 8 September 1940

46 Squadron

Stations: Digby 13 June 1940, Duxford 18 August 1940, Digby 19 August 1940, Stapleford Tawney 1 September 1940

54 Squadron

Stations: Rochford 25 June 1940, Hornchurch 24 July 1940, Catterick 28 July 1940, Hornchurch 8 August 1940, Catterick 3 September 1940

56 Squadron

Stations: North Weald 4 June 1940, Boscombe Down 1 September 1940

64 Squadron

Stations: Kenley 16 May 1940, Leconfield 19 August 1940, Boscombe Down 1 September 1940, Biggin Hill 13 October 1940, Coltishall 15 October 1940

65 Squadron

Stations: Hornchurch 5 June 1940, Turnhouse 28 August 1940

66 Squadron

Stations: Coltishall 29 May 1940, Kenley 3 September 1940, Gravesend 11 September 1940, West Malling 30 October 1940

72 Squadron

Stations: Acklington 6 June 1940, Biggin Hill 31 August 1940, Croydon 1 September 1940, Biggin Hill 14 September 1940, Coltishall 13 October 1940, Matlask 30 October 1940

73 Squadron

Stations: Church Fenton 18 June 1940, Castle Camps 5 September 1940

74 Squadron

Stations: Hornchurch 25 June 1940, Wittering 14 August 1940, Kirton-in-Lindsey 21 August 1940, Coltishall 9 September 1940, Biggin Hill 15 October 1940

79 Squadron

stations: Biggin Hill 5 June 1940, Hawkinge 2 July 1940, Sealand 11 July 1940, Acklington 13 July 1940, Biggin Hill 27 August 1940, Pembrey 8 September 1940

85 Squadron

Stations: Debden 22 May 1940, Croydon 19 August 1940, Castle Camps 3 September 1940, Church Fenton 5 September 1940, Kirton-in-Lindsey 23 October 1940

87 Squadron

Stations: Church Fenton 26 May 1940, Exeter 5 July 1940

92 Squadron

Stations: Pembrey 18 June 1940, Biggin Hill 8 September 1940

111 Squadron

Stations: Croydon 4 June 1940, Debden 19 August 1940, Croydon 3 September 1940, Drem 8 September 1940

145 Squadron

Stations: Tangmere 10 May 1940, Westhampnett 31 July 1940, Drem 14 August 1940, Dyce 31 August 1940, Tangmere 9 October 1940

151 Squadron

Stations: North Weald 20 May 1940, Stapleford Tawney 29 August 1940, Digby 1 September 1940

152 Squadron

Stations: Arklington 1 October 1939, Warmwell 12 July 1940

213 Squadron

Stations: Arklington 1 October 1939, Warmwell 12 July 1940

222 Squadron

Stations: Kirton in Lindsay 4 June 1939, Hornchurch 29 August 1940

229 Squadron

Stations: Wittering 26 June 1940, Northolt 9 September 1940

232 Squadron

Stations: Sumburgh 17 July 1940, Castletown 18 September 1940, Skitten 13 October 1940, Drem 24 October 1940

234 Squadron

Stations: Arklington 1 October 1939, Warmwell 12 July 1940

238 Squadron

Stations: Middle Wallop 20 June 1940, St Eval 14 August 1940, Middle Wallop 10 September 1940, Chilbolton 30 September 1940

242 Squadron

Stations: Aldergrove 20 July 1940

249 Squadron

Stations: Leconfield 18 May 1940, Church Fenton 8 July 1940, Boscombe Down 14 August 1940, North Weald 1 September 1940

253 Squadron

Stations: Kirton-in-Lindsey 24 May 1940, Turnhouse 21 July 1940, Prestwick 23 August 1940, Kenley (A) 29 August 1940, Kenley (G) 16 September 1940

257 Squadron

Stations: Arklington 1 October 1939, Warmwell 12 July 1940

263 Squadron

Stations: Grangemouth 28 June 1940, Drem 2 September 1940

266 Squadron

Stations: Wittering (D) 7 April 1940, Wittering (C) 14 May 1940, Tangmere 9 August 1940, Eastchurch 12 August 1940, Hornchurch 14 August 1940, Wittering 21 August 1940

302 Squadron

Stations: Leconfield 13 July 1940, Northolt 11 October 1940

303 Squadron

Stations: Northolt 22 July 1940, Leconfield 11 October 1940

310 Squadron

Stations: Duxford 10 July 1940

312 Squadron

Stations: Duxford 29 August 1940, Speke 26 September 1940

401 Squadron

Stations: Middle Wallop 21 June 1940, Croydon July 1940, Northolt Mid-August 1940, Prestwick 11 October 1940

501 Squadron

Stations: Croydon 21 June 1940, Middle Wallop 4 July 1940, Gravesend 25 July 1940, Kenley 10 September 1940

504 Squadron

Stations: Castletown 21 June 1940, Catterick 1 September 1940, Hendon 5 September 1940, Filton 26 September 1940

601 Squadron

Stations: Tangmere 17 June 1940, Debden 19 August 1940, Tangmere 2 September 1940, Exeter 7 September 1940

602 Squadron

Stations: Drem 28 May 1940, Westhampnett 13 August 1940

603 Squadron

Stations: Turnhouse 5 May 1940, Hornchurch 27 August 1940

605 Squadron

Stations: Drem 28 May 1940, Croydon 7 September 1940

607 Squadron

Stations: Usworth 5 June 1940, Tangmere 1 September 1940, Turnhouse 10 October 1940

609 Squadron

Stations: Northolt 19 May 1940, Middle Wallop 5 July 1940

610 Squadron

Stations: Gravesend 26 May 1940, Biggin Hill 2 July 1940, Acklington 31 August 1940

611 Squadron

Stations: Digby 10 October 1939

615 Squadron

Stations: Kenley 20 May 1940, Prestwick 29 August 1940, Northolt 10 October 1940

616 Squadron

Stations: Leconfield 6 June 1940, Kenley 19 August 1940, Coltishall 3 September 1940, Kirton-in-Lindsey 9 September 1940

Glider 03-22-2012 12:29 PM

check my posting 746 it might of of use

Al Schlageter 03-22-2012 12:40 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Glider (Post 401623)
check my posting 746 it might of of use

I saw it Glider. Will be interesting to compare with what Eugene posts.

Flanker35M 03-22-2012 03:44 PM

S!

The informational/educational value of this thread gets watered by you guys throwing insults and sticking to whatever agenda you might have. I found the discussion very interesting but too much "barbi/eugene/whatever" crap cluttering the info presented. Everyone wants the last word..But luckily can filter the crap and digest on the actual data hidden between the ePeen contests and insults :D

winny 03-22-2012 03:48 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Glider (Post 401611)
Kurfurst
My case is outlined in the posts 681/682 that cover my belief in the definition of the words select. It shows the development path of the process. I recognise that you will never agree with me or I with you but that isn't important.
What is important is that third parties see the arguments and evidence for both and are able to make up their own mind.

All I am asking you again is to support or even define your case. You believe that select is a limited number that is clear, but what you believe that number to be we don't know. Is it the 16 + 2, is it the 30+ squadrons we have combat records for, is it something between the two, is it simply less than 100% of fighter the squadrons? Tell us what is your belief

So lets start with something simple:-

a) How many RAF fighter squadrons do you belive used 100 Octane in the BOB?
b) How do you support that view?


This is the most important post in the entire thread.

I have read it all and I still don't know what Kur's actual view on this is.

So come on K... What is your main point? Other than you're right and everyone else is wrong?

Osprey 03-22-2012 06:31 PM

Looks like Kurfurst got permanently banned from Wikipedia. If you read into this he upset a lot of respected editors by constantly editing articles. They frequently mention an agenda that he has, it would be quite an amusing read if these weren't real people he was wasting the time of.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikiped...d_for_Kurfurst

ACE-OF-ACES 03-22-2012 06:52 PM

That does not suprise me at all.. Other than it took this long for wiki to ban him

RCAF_FB_Orville 03-22-2012 07:50 PM

Some people like our good Hungarian friend Kurfurst-Barbarossa-Isegrim's reputations precede them in flight sim and other flight discussion forums....Best to say no more and leave it at that. :)

I'll refrain from saying anything disparaging as this plays into their hands and is not necessary anyway....Glider in particular has conducted himself remarkably well and very gracefully in this very one sided 'discussion' (AKA absolute Naysayer hammering) in which for no good or justifiable reason whatsoever he has already been quite outrageously dubbed a 'Liar' by a certain party, 99.9% of people can see this is most certainly not so, carry on mate.

Don't play the 'tit for tat' game with some people, even when provoked. Whatever the temptation. You are better than me because I would have lost my rag a LONG time ago lol....I can have a very short fuse at times, its a flaw, and that is why I am not participating this time around. :grin: That's what some want, a shutdown suits these people to a T, because they have nothing else. Nobody needs any help here anyway...doing a grand job. :)

Some people, naming no names, just want to watch the world burn. They have no interest in the actual truth of a matter, still less in objectivity; the concept of intellectual honesty and rigour is an alien one, and the whole MO can be summed up as follows.

And thus in his considered view, what does not suit....Cannot be true.

Fortunately, for our purpose it really does not matter one jot what some one like this 'thinks' (again naming no names, and not necessarily here ;)).....when they are so patently wrong and consistently and embarrassingly made to look very foolish and debunked.*

Keep up the good work chaps, and keep up the demolition job with the trusty sword and shield of corroborated Primary and secondary source evidence and Truth, the avalanche of which is very apparent and compelling to any reasonable person reading this thread. Bravo.

I learned long ago that trying to have a 'reasonable debate' with some people (naming no names) is effectively impossible when they are absolutely devoid of reason themselves. Some people still think the Earth is flat (no, I'm not one of them. :)) and that Mankind co-existed with Dinosaurs etc. What can you do?

Don't worry about it. Be happy. :grin:

Osprey 03-22-2012 08:39 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by fruitbat (Post 401074)
ahh, just wondered why you copy/pasted those!

By the way Osprey, i love the specs of your computer, if only i had the money:)

Hard work and dedication and such a beast could be yours. Mine is watercooled ;) Look at these visuals!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_UTyyps_cCk

Osprey 03-22-2012 09:13 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RCAF_FB_Orville (Post 401861)
Some people, naming no names, just want to watch the world burn.

There you have it Orville. I'm now starting to wonder about the psychological makeup of such a character. He's an 'odd one out' for sure, even worthy of study.

What may seem strange is obviously perfectly normal for him, he cannot see just how ridiculous he looks to other people, otherwise he would learn and adjust his behaviour. This is perfectly apparent from years of agenda driven vandalism of historical information sites where the same mantra and irritation is driven against some of the most studious people to write on the internet. I conclude that asking him why he is like this and why we would be interested must seem strange to him, rather like other people being very interested in what I had for breakfast this morning - it wouldn't make sense would it?

winny 03-22-2012 09:13 PM

Just a quick post about the Trimpell oil refinery figure of 384 spits in 19 squadrons.

I have a copy of the order of battle for fighter command on 1st August 1940.

Guess how many operational spitfire squadrons are listed, in total, all sectors and groups..? Yep, 19.

So that says to me that, as I suspected.. All of fighter commands spitfire squadrons had been converted by the end of July. All of them.

Now somebody please debunk me.

Edit: if you want me to list them, and where they were stationed I will.

Osprey 03-22-2012 09:21 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Ernst (Post 401614)
I am watching the posts. My personal conclusion is:

For sure the 100 octane was present. But to me there is no evidence that the all fighters used 100 octane. How many is difficult to say.

If i was the developer i ll model the 100 octane, 87 octane, and C-3 for the Germans and let the mapmakers decide.

Obviously 100 octane was not a panacea and not one of the main reasons for the Luftwaffe failure. The battle was fierce and the acs were very well matched. RAF loses were great even with the 109s and Luftwaffe operating in the limits of its logistics and radius. In other scenarios the Spits were not so succesfull.

It's not difficult to say, there are dozens of papers posted here listing operational squadrons.

I'm going to take a wild stab at this and suggest that you fly Luftwaffe. I'm guessing this based on your request for C3 (which frankly I have very limited knowledge of, other than, I gather, a tiny minority of aircraft were trying it out). Therefore I conclude that you would consider it to your advantage to have underperforming RAF to fight online. Fine, enjoy it. But if you could take off the flying hat and put on the historian hat, for a moment, and evaluate the documents posted (AND I MEAN THE OFFICIAL RECORDS) then you should be able to deduce that the RAF had it and used it on the front line for all fighting squadrons.

Fortunately I make maps for our server so I'll make sure that 100 is available if 1C can get around to finishing what they started.

Osprey 03-22-2012 09:27 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by winny (Post 401901)
Just a quick post about the Trimpell oil refinery figure of 384 spits in 19 squadrons.

I have a copy of the order of battle for fighter command on 1st August 1940.

Guess how many operational spitfire squadrons are listed, in total, all sectors and groups..? Yep, 19.

So that says to me that, as I suspected.. All of fighter commands spitfire squadrons had been converted by the end of July. All of them.

Now somebody please debunk me.

Edit: if you want me to list them, and where they were stationed I will.


Sometimes you do not need to prove what was done, but what wasn't done!

We have Kurfurst numbness to thank for a lot of this. Had it not been for his myopic granite stance you fine chaps wouldn't have pulled all of this info together in one place and thrashed out the situation via logic and elimination. And you can bet your bottom dollar that if the Spitfires had it then so did every Hurricane squadron too.

What would be wonderful is if you guys could get all of this together and publish it online as evidence because as long as 'he' has air in his lungs he will pollute history.

Osprey 03-22-2012 09:45 PM

lol, you only need read the first part, Kurfurst is quoting Dr Gavin Bailey as his source

http://forum.1cpublishing.eu/showpos...&postcount=161

But here's what Dr Bailey had to say about Kurfurst in September 2009.

"Kurfurst, this seems to be the third occasion when you have attempted to use my work to support a conclusion on the use of 100-octane fuel in the Battle of Britain which I have explicitly rejected. You have been asked, repeatedly, to desist. You cannot claim to be unaware of my views on the matter, having been confronted by them on a previous occasion when I challenged you on the misuse of my work on the forums of www.ww2aircraft.net.
Note my comments there on 31 January 2009.
http://www.ww2aircraft.net/forum/tec...bob-16305.html
...nothing in my work either can or should be used by people attempting to argue that 100-octane fuel was not in widespread use in Fighter Command during the Battle of Britain. That position is contradicted by a mass of original evidence cited in my work (and elsewhere). The next time anyody attempts to produce carefully-selected references from my work to contradict the historical use of 100-octane fuel by the RAF in the Battle of Britain, please refer them back to my original article which if nothing else should provide them with sufficient primary source evidence to disabuse them of that notion.
I also refer you to my post of 7 February 2009, which concludes;
http://www.ww2aircraft.net/forum/tec...b-16305-4.html
My thesis, if this requires further clarification after my original posting on this forum, is that 100-octane fuel was supplied from a diversity of sources within and outside the US (in contrast to the received wisdom), but also was in widespread use during the Battle of Britain, as a mass of incontravertable primary source evidence demonstrates (in conformity with the received wisdom). Yes, you have quoted one decision mentioned in my article about the planned use of 100-octane fuel in selected squadrons in 1939. However you then ignore the text and references which then indicate that this decision was overtaken by others. Highlighting that first decision without exploring the subsequent changes to it is either mistaken or dishonest. If you cite my work again, I would ask you to make it clear that I have explictly and publically disagreed with your revisionist appreciaton of the use of 100-octane in Fighter Command during the Battle of Britain.
Your apparent need to misrepresent and distort the works of others discredits your thesis out of hand. Your apparent willingness to repeat this misrepresentation and distortion after being challenged by the author of that work themselves does you even less credit.
Gavin Bailey"

41Sqn_Banks 03-22-2012 10:27 PM

I don't think further discrediting is needed, this will only get the thread locked and it doesn't provide any new information/proof/evidence on the subject.

Ernst 03-22-2012 10:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Osprey (Post 401905)
It's not difficult to say, there are dozens of papers posted here listing operational squadrons.

I'm going to take a wild stab at this and suggest that you fly Luftwaffe. I'm guessing this based on your request for C3 (which frankly I have very limited knowledge of, other than, I gather, a tiny minority of aircraft were trying it out). Therefore I conclude that you would consider it to your advantage to have underperforming RAF to fight online. Fine, enjoy it. But if you could take off the flying hat and put on the historian hat, for a moment, and evaluate the documents posted (AND I MEAN THE OFFICIAL RECORDS) then you should be able to deduce that the RAF had it and used it on the front line for all fighting squadrons.

Fortunately I make maps for our server so I'll make sure that 100 is available if 1C can get around to finishing what they started.


Yes i fly the Luftwaffe. And even with this 100 octane is possible to perform very good against any Spitfire since i would fly within the performance envelope of the 109. Above the 5000m the 100 octane advantage was lost. I simply have to fly in my terms and fly higher were the 109 was better. And engage and disengage at high speeds.

One of the articles posted above to prove the 100 octane use also says that since the most of the air fighting in BoB was above the 4000m the 100 octane were not a panacea, and any advantage were minimized or lost.

Put what UFO do you want in you server they ll go earth in flames. :cool: My pleasure will be higher in disapointing the overconfident spitfire pilots. The 109s difficulties acctualy is because the pilots are trying to counter the spits lower than 4000m or even in deck.

ACE-OF-ACES 03-23-2012 01:50 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dr Bailey on Kurfurst (Post 401922)
Your apparent need to misrepresent and distort the works of others discredits your thesis out of hand. Your apparent willingness to repeat this misrepresentation and distortion after being challenged by the author of that work themselves does you even less credit.


Robo. 03-23-2012 07:27 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Ernst (Post 401956)
Yes i fly the Luftwaffe. And even with this 100 octane is possible to perform very good against any Spitfire since i would fly within the performance envelope of the 109. Above the 5000m the 100 octane advantage was lost. I simply have to fly in my terms and fly higher were the 109 was better. And engage and disengage at high speeds.

This is very true, the 100 octane fuel, even if modelled correctly (whatever that means) in the sim will not cause any revolution in flying, it certainly won't make RAF crates fly like rockets. I find this thread most amusing in many ways and I appreciate the mix of hilarious humour of certain Hungarian posters, and useful information.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Ernst (Post 401956)
Put what UFO do you want in you server they ll go earth in flames. :cool: My pleasure will be higher in disapointing the overconfident spitfire pilots. The 109s difficulties acctualy is because the pilots are trying to counter the spits lower than 4000m or even in deck.

This part I can't agree with I am afraid. In the sim as it is, the 109 is very much superior to any Mk.I RAF fighter in terms of speed and especially climb rate, which is most useful in dogfight. Even as a good RAF pilot you would be struggling against well flown Emils. Once he goes vertical he can do whatever he likes with you and you will have to make him make some mistake in order to succeed. Especially so down low. If you get higher up though, cards are turning around 15-16k and above that you've got good chance of outflying the 109. That's why I believe many 109 pilots prefer to counter the RAF on low altitudes and keep doing so with great success. Things are quite different higher up provided you know what you're doing.

There won't be no dissapointment if I get shot down as a Spitfire Mk.Ia pilot as I know I am pulling the shorter straw with my a/c performance and I must compensate with skill and often with luck in order to succeed. I assure you that with your tactics as you describe it, any skilled RAF pilot would not let himself shot down so easily unless outnumbered by several 109s and I certainly would like to see myself going 'down in flames' when I meet you up in 20k where I usually loiter. You'd be lucky to make it back to France in one piece (probably saving yourself in a dive with quite a few .303 vent holes). Same situation in 5000k, I'd be lucky to make it home.

I understand though what you're point is - it's the tactics in the first place and with that I agree.

Glider 03-23-2012 08:13 AM

The interesting thing is that when flying in the BOB, I prefer the 109.

However as we all know, the unique situation in this period, is that seldom in air combat have the two planes been so well matched. Each has its advantages and its disadvantages but victory normally goes to the pilot who grabs the opportunity and / or has the tactical advantage.

NZtyphoon 03-23-2012 08:16 AM

1 Attachment(s)
Quote:

Originally Posted by Robo. (Post 402029)
This part I can't agree with I am afraid. In the sim as it is, the 109 is very much superior to any Mk.I RAF fighter in terms of speed and especially climb rate, which is most useful in dogfight. Especially so down low. If you get higher up though, cards are turning around 15-16k and above that you've got good chance of outflying the 109. That's why I believe many 109 pilots prefer to counter the RAF on low altitudes and keep doing so with great success. Things are quite different higher up provided you know what you're doing.

Granted the 100 Octane was used at lower altitudes, but read what this November 1939 paper says about the speed advantage it confers; 28/34 mph up to 10,000 feet (para 8.) Before people go on about "its only for five minutes" how long does the average combat take? 30 seconds to 1 minute at the most? - even a few mph at the right time can make a big difference. Added to this was the CS propeller fitted to all frontline RAF fighters by early August, which improved climb performance at all altitudes, and the differences between the 109 and Spitfire are not that great.

NZtyphoon 03-23-2012 06:14 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Kurfürst (Post 401602)

1) It's rather dishonest to constantly try to misrepresent other people's positions, for lack of proof on your own point.

2) You dismiss 2 by the arguement that you have not seen the papers yourself, called a researcher a liar and a fraud, yet I have asked perhaps a hundred times to see the meeting file in its completeness, and not the cropped version you deem fitting to share. You never answered that, and refused to show the whole file to anyone even if its not a problematic at all. You stick to showing only select papers from it. I think it speaks for itself.

3, Morgan and Shacklady. You dismiss them for god-knows-what reason.

5, Actual consumption figures of 87 and 100 octane fuel between May 1940 - November 1940 which all show that 87 octane was dominant fuel used until October 1940, and issues oddly increased when Fighter Command activies. You dismiss that claiming that it refers to fuel consumed by other commands, but supplied again no evidence.

So present your evidence or just don't expect me to be bothered by this ruckus.

1) Dr Gavin Bailey thinks the same. He has invited Kurfürst to email him http://www.dundee.ac.uk/politics/staff/gavinbailey/ to discuss the matter.

2) Kurfürst has not seen the Pips papers, which were presented eight years ago as a summary in a members only forum, so the thread and the discussion surrounding Pips' "evidence" is not readily available. As Captain Doggles noted Pips himself admitted that they might have been misleading. For Kurfürst to pin 100% faith on papers he has not seen then demand 100% proof from others is a bit rich to say the least.

3) Morgan and Shacklady's claims about heavy tanker losses do not stack up. Cabinet papers show 1,157 tankers arriving in Britain September 1939 - November 1940. 78 tankers were sunk in the same time period.

5) And what exactly did other Commands use for fuel? An absurd claim to make in light of the fact that Bomber Command, for example, was engaged in intensive operations against invasion preparations - coincidentally, when Sealion was called off on September 17 and the invasion fleet began to disperse fuel consumption of Other Grades (not 87 Octane) tapered off as well. The fuel capacity of a Wellington, for example was 750 imp gallons; for Coastal Command a Sunderland needed 2,552 imp gal. Does this help explain why other grades of fuel were dominant?

Kurfürst has presented no evidence but continues to demand others present theirs then, when more than enough evidence is presented, continues to whine about small details or simply restates his original position as gospel.

lane 03-23-2012 06:59 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Glider (Post 401511)
This might help. This is the RAF Order of Battle as reported to FC at 09.00 on the 13th July giving squadrons, bases and the operational status, I only hope you can read them. These are the original reports posted to FC as held in the NA

Nice document Glider. Thanks for sharing!

NZtyphoon 03-23-2012 08:31 PM

Question: How much fuel was needed to fly all defensive sorties flown by FC during the battle? (revised - previous posting included Hooton Sep 23-29: 4,825 defensive sorties, which are already included in James' figures)

The Battle of Britain T.C.G. James: 51,364 sorties, day & night July 10 - Sept 30: Hooton’s Eagle in Flames Sep 30 – Oct 6: 1,782 defensive sorties.

Total = 53,146 sorties to October 6

1 imperial gallon of 100 Octane = 7.1 pounds ("Oil" by D.J Peyton-Smith the official British war history on the oil and petroleum industry during WW2 page xvii "Note on Weights and Measures"):

1 ton of 100 octane = 2,240 lbs divided by 7.1 = 315.5 imp gal

Fuel Capacities:

Defiant I = 97 imp gal
Hurricane I = 90 imp gal
Spitfire I & II = 84 imp gal
Total 271 imp gal

divided by 3 = 90.3 imp gal

315.5 divided by 90.3 = 3.5 fuel loads per ton of fuel

53,146 divided by 3.5
Answer: 15,184 tons of fuel

total 100 Octane fuel issued between July 11 and October 31 = 62,000 tons:

fuel consumed = 51,000 tons - 16,563 tons = 35,816 tons available for other purposes.

The only engines cleared to use 100 Octane fuel were Merlin II, II, X(? Flight 1938 article), XII and Bristol Mercury XV.

1) Was 100 octane fuel available to Fighter Command? Yes

2) Was there enough 100 octane fuel available to cover all sorties flown by Fighter Command during the battle? Yes

3) Was enough 100 Octane fuel distributed and used throughout the battle to allow Fighter Command to fly all 53,146 sorties from July to 6 October? Yes, with more than enough left over to allow Blenheim IVs of Bomber Command and Coastal Command to operate, and more than enough to allow for secondary duties.

Can anyone explain what happened to all that fuel if only half of FCs frontline fighters were allowed to use it?

winny 03-23-2012 08:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by NZtyphoon (Post 402400)
Can anyone explain what happened to all that fuel if only half of FCs frontline fighters were allowed to use it?

I knew the Fighter pilots were putting in their cars, I just didn't realise how much!

Or maybe they were drinking it?

;)

Robo. 03-23-2012 08:50 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by NZtyphoon (Post 402041)
(...)and the differences between the 109 and Spitfire are not that great.

I understand, my comment was purely regarding the in-game performance as it is at this moment.

Anyway, thanks very much for the information, your research is appreciated, I bet I am not alone here reading these documents with interest. Cheers for that NZ (and others, too!)

Crumpp 03-25-2012 05:17 PM

Quote:

1) Was 100 octane fuel available to Fighter Command? Yes
Was 100/150 grade available to FC? Yes

Quote:

2) Was there enough 100 octane fuel available to cover all sorties flown by Fighter Command during the battle? Yes
Was there enough 100/150 grade to cover all sorties flown? Yes

(It is called strategic reserves...)

We all know what happened when the same group of people started using the logic on that one.

Quote:

Can anyone explain what happened to all that fuel if only half of FCs frontline fighters were allowed to use it?
Sure, some of consumed fuel was used in aircraft and all of it issued to the fields operating those aircraft. It appears that we have 16 squadrons on 31 July 1940 and we still have 16 squadrons by September.

You take a very very simplistic view. You do realize that in December 1944, the USAAF in Europe, had 4 billion barrels of aviation gasoline issued out and some 12 billion in reserve.

The next thing you seem to refuse to deal with is 87 grade remains the predominate fuel in the RAF until September 1940. Only then do we see 100 grade beginning to equal 87 grade. That corresponding rise in consumption very much agrees with Morgan and Shacklady.

Until then, it appears the RAF is simply building up the logistical base required to support the eventual change to 100 grade.

I will scan those Order of Battle charts from the RAF today.

Crumpp 03-25-2012 05:18 PM

Can we see the rest of that document Glider?

Glider 03-25-2012 05:25 PM

You can have anything that I have but which document in particular are you looking for, I posted a number of different ones. If its the Order of Battle I have posted this on posting 746

Al Schlageter 03-25-2012 06:35 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 402831)
Was 100/150 grade available to FC? Yes
The next thing you seem to refuse to deal with is 87 grade remains the predominate fuel in the RAF until September 1940. Only then do we see 100 grade beginning to equal 87 grade. That corresponding rise in consumption very much agrees with Morgan and Shacklady.

And you refuse to to understand that 87 fuel was used by other RAF Commands besides FC.

NZtyphoon 03-25-2012 08:28 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 402831)
Was there enough 100/150 grade to cover all sorties flown? Yes

1)We all know what happened when the same group of people started using the logic on that one.

2)The next thing you seem to refuse to deal with is 87 grade remains the predominate fuel in the RAF until September 1940. Only then do we see 100 grade beginning to equal 87 grade. That corresponding rise in consumption very much agrees with Morgan and Shacklady.

1)Prove the first statement ie: I want to see the thread that you keep trumpeting as proof that 100/150 grade was not used.

2) If you're too obtuse to understand that "Other Grades" (not just 87 Octane) were used by Bomber Command, Coastal Command, etc which used big aircraft with large fuel tanks - eg Wellington 750 gallons - that's your pigeon. It is a lame argument, but then all of your arguments are lame.

Glider 03-25-2012 10:57 PM

The heat is rising again and I believe that people need to calm down and the best way is for some simple questions to be asked and to get some replies.

The latest focus of conversation is the fuel that was used.

We know that Bomber Command did approx 10,600 combat sorties during the BOB (data from Bomber Command Diary page 91, period 26 June to 13 October) plus a lot of training flights number unknown. I don't pretend to know the size of the tanks on Bomber Command aircraft but can safely assume that they are a lot bigger than a SE fighter.

Crump
The question I have is simple, do you agree that they would have used 87 octane until late August / September when they were allowed to use 100 Octane as per the paper I posted?

Edit
For the period 10 May to 25th June BC undertook approx 5,100 sorties

NZtyphoon 03-26-2012 02:29 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Glider (Post 402917)
The heat is rising again

The latest focus of conversation is the fuel that was used.

We know that Bomber Command did approx 10,600 combat sorties during the BOB (data from Bomber Command Diary page 91, period 26 June to 13 October) plus a lot of training flights number unknown. I don't pretend to know the size of the tanks on Bomber Command aircraft but can safely assume that they are a lot bigger than a SE fighter.

Crump
The question I have is simple, do you agree that they would have used 87 octane until late August / September when they were allowed to use 100 Octane as per the paper I posted?

Edit
For the period 10 May to 25th June BC undertook approx 5,100 sorties

The heat is rising again because we have had exactly this same "conversation" before. Crumpp has had people take the time to explain very carefully where his reasoning is flawed, yet he is parroting exactly the same stuff again as though he hasn't bothered absorbing anything that's been presented. Why should any of us waste any more time on this inanity? :rolleyes:

Anyway the only info I can find on the fuel capacity of British bombers/Coastal Command aircraft is:
Vickers-Armstrong Wellington = 750 imp gallons Whitley, probably similar; Hampden about the same as Blenheim?

Short Sunderland = 2,550 imp gal

And I still want the the url for the thread on 100/150 grade fuel, and not just Crumpp/Barbi's interpretation.

Crumpp 03-26-2012 03:29 AM

http://forums.ubi.com/showthread.php...=1#post3217673

http://forums.ubi.com/showthread.php...=1#post3358320

Quote:

Senior Intelligence Officer of 126 (RCAF) Spitfire Wing, 2 TAF, noted in his daily operational summary on 20 April 1945 after the crashes of two Spitfires; "The incidents followed a number of engine problems that were attributed to the introduction of 150-grade fuel in early February. Pilots mistrusted it, and were no doubt relieved when the AF brass decided to revert to 130-grade. The vast majority of pilots, I'm sure, were beginning to wonder if the additional seven pounds of boost they got from 150-grade fuel were worth the price being paid."[11]
-Berger, Monty and Street, Brian Jeffrey.Invasion Without Tears. Toronto, Canada: Random House, 1994 (1st ed) ISBN 0-394-22277-6

NZtyphoon 03-26-2012 03:49 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 402940)
http://forums.ubi.com/showthread.php...=1#post3217673

http://forums.ubi.com/showthread.php...=1#post3358320



-Berger, Monty and Street, Brian Jeffrey.Invasion Without Tears. Toronto, Canada: Random House, 1994 (1st ed) ISBN 0-394-22277-6

And that's all? That's all Crumpp can put forward to somehow "prove" that the RAF didn't use 100 Octane fuel in 1940? What have either of these two replies got to do with fuel stockpiles or any of the other nonsense Crumpp has been spouting?

Quote:

Originally Posted by Crumpp (Post 401119)
NZTyphoon, Once again.....

In the pursuit of gamers proving 100/150 grade was the standard fuel of the RAF, documents were produced that showed hundreds of thousand of tons of the fuel being moved around various stations and brought into the RAF logistical system in anticipation of the fuel being adopted.

The operational use turned out to be extremely limited and for a very short period of time before it was withdrawn from service.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Kurfürst (Post 398817)
As noted, the whole story ever increasingly reminds old participants of the 150 grade-fiasco of lane and co. The agenda of 'all the RAF fighter Command was using 150 grade' was pressed with the same fortitude, documents were manipulated and doctored for support the same, until documentary evidence become clear and it turned out that 'all +25 lbs Mark IXs using 150 grade' were in fact but two Sqns on operational trials, the '+25 lbs Mk XIVs' lane was pushing for never existed due to technical troubles, those '+25 RAF Mustang IIIs of the RAF in 1944' were again just two Sqns who have seen the enemy about twice, once over France and once over the North Sea, were and proposed use of 150 grade in the 2nd TAF's IX units was recalled after a month of operation in 1945 - a fact that lane still omits from his website articles. ;)

The 100 octane story/agenda is the same, with the same old origins, methods and smokescreen - though I am sure its can be presented as better case than what turned out to be the truth about 150 grade (giggles).

Reading the whole thread presented by Crumpp shows nothing like the story Barbi tells; in fact far from proving Mike Williams aka lane wrong, or showing any evidence of "manipulated or doctored documents" Crumpp congratulated Mike on his research - which is about all Crumpp got right. Just another example of how Barbi is prepared to stretch and manipulate the truth in an effort to discredit other members of this forum.

Sorry, if Crumpp thinks the thread he has presented as "evidence" proves his case, that the RAF built up reserves of 100 octane without using it, he is dreaming. All it proves is that that Barbi and co have lost the debate and have nothing practical to say.

Glider 03-26-2012 04:03 AM

CRUMPP/NZ
I admit to not giving a damn about 150 octane, this thread is about 100 Octane in the BOB.

Crumpp, can I ask you to confirm that your belief is that Bomber Command used 87 Octane during the BOB period until 100 octane was released for general use in all front line commands in August.

NZtyphoon 03-26-2012 06:05 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Kurfürst (Post 251256)
Not accounting for non-operational flights (I've just checked the link given for old RAF records, one of the ORB's, iirc for 56 Sqn states that 159 non-operational - ie. training, setup - flying hours were accumlated by the Squadron in the first week of August 1940 alone.

This roughly translates to 25-30 tons of avgas, for a single fighter Squadron, for a week, or about 100-120 tons per month if the first week of August was typical. How many Fighter Squadrons were there, 60 or so..? Works out at roughly 6-7000 tons per month for the entire comand. And at this point not a single operational sortie was flown yet..

It does not take into account bombers that consumed many times that of a fighter on a single sortie, or non operational flight. Its a good educated guess that a single bomber Squadron would consume about 5 times as much avgas than a fighter Squadron - and we know some Blenheim Squadrons were involved. How much fuel that would be, say 500 tons of avgas per month per Bomber Squadron? With just two Blenheim Squadrons we are at 1000 tons for non-operational flights. So we are 7-8000 tons with the two Blenheim Squadrons a month.

It does not account for requirements for engine manufacturers to test run engines etc. IIRC in 1944 the British aviation industry required some 2000 tons of 150 grade avgas per month for testing, run-in purposes. Engines have to run-in, and so do newly produced aircraft.. let's assume they needed the same amount in 1940m too. Engines have to be run in before they are safe for full power - the Germans iirc prescribed 15 hours for DB 605AM running time before full ratings could be used and there wouldn't be too much wear or risk of failure. Lets assume 15 hours for the RAF in 1940, which received about 500 new fighters a month, and probably twice the number of engines, at low-power consumption of 25 gallons/hour. That's 15x1000x25=ca. 1700 tons per month.. pretty close.

Hmm. We have 10 000 tons of 100 octane per month, assuming 60 Fighter Squadrons and 2 Blenheim Squadrons are using 100 octane and flying regular non-operational missions, and that the manufacturers also run-in their engines and planes properly instead of placing a 'Hope you get lucky' sticker on them upon delivery.

But at this point, not a single flight was made against the Luftwaffe using 100 octane fuel.

Trouble is, according to the consumption figures, for example in August 1940 an avarage of 10 000 tons of 100 octane was consumed for all the above purposes AND operational flights. There's simply not enough high octane fuel for all that for all Squadrons, hence why about 2/3s-3/4 of the consumption is 87 octane.

Of course the figures above are just a rough guess, but then again simply dividing fuel/hurri tank capacity is even rougher..

Post #784

How much 100 octane fuel was needed to fly all 53,146 defensive sorties flown by FC to October 6? Total = 15,184 tons of fuel

total 100 Octane fuel issued between July 11 and October 31 = 62,000 tons:

fuel consumed July 1 - Oct 31 = 51,000 tons - 16,563 tons = 35,816 tons available for other purposes.

NLS61 03-26-2012 01:20 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by NZtyphoon (Post 402951)
Post #784

How much 100 octane fuel was needed to fly all 53,146 defensive sorties flown by FC to October 6? Total = 15,184 tons of fuel

total 100 Octane fuel issued between July 11 and October 31 = 62,000 tons:

fuel consumed July 1 - Oct 31 = 51,000 tons - 16,563 tons = 35,816 tons available for other purposes.

How much was destroyed du to enemy action?

ACE-OF-ACES 03-26-2012 02:35 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by NZtyphoon (Post 402943)
What have either of these two replies got to do with fuel stockpiles or any of the other nonsense Crumpp has been spouting?

nothing but a..

http://pioneerminister.files.wordpre.../diversion.jpg

Al Schlageter 03-26-2012 04:11 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by NLS61 (Post 403004)
How much was destroyed du to enemy action?

Not 35,816 tons worth.;)


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