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-   -   Modded my X52 pro - it's another stick!! (http://forum.fulqrumpublishing.com/showthread.php?t=19222)

klem 03-23-2011 08:54 AM

And now the big question for the X52. Where can I get replacement buttons (those little diaphragm ones) and pots for the Throttle?

Saitek have pushed their support out to another outfit and they won't supply parts like Saitek UK used to do.

I have got close on the diaphragm switches, slightly oversize but a possible fit, but those flat profile pots elude me.

Does anyone have an answer to these?

Bearcat 03-23-2011 11:17 AM

Hmmm the throttle doesn't use HE sensors like the stick? I never took it apart.. If my Throttle ever started to go south I am not sure what I would do..

Sokol1 03-23-2011 02:50 PM

X-52/PRO and even X-65F use HALL only in X and Y axis, throttle and rotaries use pots.

If the maker dont offer replacement is difficult change pots, since stick use pots with 60, 90
degrees for course, diameter and length of axis in many cases are specifics.

Fortunately is relative ease replace pots with DIY HALL sensor assembles.

Sokol1

klem 03-23-2011 06:25 PM

Well I have a long standing technical background but its a bit out of date.

1. Can I simply buy the 'right' hall sensor and wire it in in place of the pot or 2. Does it need some kind of interface/driver?

If the answer to question 1 is Yes, where do I get the sensors and magnets?
If the answer to question 2 is Yes, well I guess that's a dead idea :(

recoilfx 03-23-2011 07:51 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by klem (Post 237857)
Well I have a long standing technical background but its a bit out of date.

1. Can I simply buy the 'right' hall sensor and wire it in in place of the pot or 2. Does it need some kind of interface/driver?

If the answer to question 1 is Yes, where do I get the sensors and magnets?
If the answer to question 2 is Yes, well I guess that's a dead idea :(

You need to get a ratiometric, linear hall sensors like Allegro A1302. They come in three prongs just like the pots. Wire them the same way.

Do a google search for Allegro A1302, you should get some places that sell them, I know that Jameco sells them. Magnets should be neodymium - you can pick those up at craft stores such as Michael's.

klem 03-23-2011 10:15 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by recoilfx (Post 237890)
You need to get a ratiometric, linear hall sensors like Allegro A1302. They come in three prongs just like the pots. Wire them the same way.

Do a google search for Allegro A1302, you should get some places that sell them, I know that Jameco sells them. Magnets should be neodymium - you can pick those up at craft stores such as Michael's.

Thanks,

I'm in the UK but I've found a site that sells the magnets and so far one in Thailand that sells the Sensors. Just need to try to find a European/US supplier if I can.

Sokol1 03-23-2011 10:24 PM

Klen,

Actually USB joystick with pots use this as voltage divider: vary voltage from 0 to 5 volts (some, like entry level Saitek and Logitec vary from 0 to 3,5 volts).

HALL sensor work in the same way, vary the voltage from 0 to 5 volts when a magnetic field change in front them.

Like Recoilfix say, HALL like Alegro A1302 come whit 3 prongs - but pay attention in HALL .PDF for where prongs go.

Potentiometers prongs typically are:
+5V - Signal - Gnd (if you need invert response change wires between +5 and Gnd).

Alegro A1302 use this arrange - front view (BTW search for A1321 that is more sensible):

+5V - Gnd - Signal (If you need invert response just turn magnets 180 degrees).

The major difficulty in this assemble is find correct alignment between HALL and magnets, due small size o HALL ~ 3 x 4 x 2 mm.

Basic setup:

http://img190.imageshack.us/img190/7439/hallxmag.th.jpg

But this assemble is flexible, you can place HALL in front magnet, between two magnets (ie around Bic pen tube), inside a circular magnet...

Sample o pot convert to HALL:

http://img3.imageshack.us/img3/9369/pothall.th.jpg

Note - If stick circuit aliment pots with +5V volts, you just solder pots wires in HALL (accord HALL .PDF).

If stick circuit only proven 3,5 v to pots (Saitek EVO, Logitech 3D PRO...) you need wire HALL direct to USB +5V and Gnd cable and use additional components (resistor and trim pot) to fool USB circuit that he still handled 3,5v pots. Look here:

http://simhq.com/forum/ubbthreads.ph...ml#Post3161753

For joystick firmware the change from pots to HALL dont make difference - they continue receiving voltages changes. So no additional software or drives is need.

And finally: HALL is cheap. ;) (But some joystick makers prefer use 0,09U$ pots... Laudable exception is CH that use ~5,00U$ ones.) :)

Sokol1

SEE 03-23-2011 10:39 PM

I cannot see how you can modify an X52 to use Hall sensors for the Throttle Rotaries as direct replacement. The pots are in a very confined area and rely on a gear driven shaft. Has this conversion actually been done succesfully on an X52 and if so are there any pics or threads on how it was carried out?

The pots themselves can be removed and dismantled to expose the carbon track and cleaned with soft tissue using a solvent based switch cleaner. Stripping these sticks often results in wires coming away from the PCB's during removal and dismantling so make notes of the colour codes and connection points if you are contemplating any sort of repair/replacement.

I bought an X52 with faulty MFD (works fine otherwise) as a source of spares for my good one from Ebay, (one went the other night relatively cheap). They do come up from time to time.

Bearcat 03-24-2011 02:49 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by klem (Post 237857)
Well I have a long standing technical background but its a bit out of date.

1. Can I simply buy the 'right' hall sensor and wire it in in place of the pot or 2. Does it need some kind of interface/driver?

If the answer to question 1 is Yes, where do I get the sensors and magnets?
If the answer to question 2 is Yes, well I guess that's a dead idea :(

Yeah me too.. but I am too lazy to do the hard work.. that's why I like the X-52.. it is so modular. On the X-45 I had to do a lot of splicing and soldering.. But nothing like some of the stuff Sokol was doing.. Hey Sokol I found some of those pics on an older drive from some of those X-45 mods you were showing a few years back..

klem 03-24-2011 10:59 PM

Question:
I assume I need diametric Magnets
http://www.first4magnets.com/diametr...gnets-32-c.asp
with North South polarity across the face, not North on one face and South on the other?
Only problem is they are 6mm but they may not be too large.

The Face-Face polarity magnets can be got in 4mm:
http://www.first4magnets.com/f343---...a10y-100-p.asp

Also if it helps anyone else I found the Leo Bodnar site fopr the sensors
http://www.leobodnar.com/products/BU0836X/


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